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See also:ENTASIS (from Gr. vTelvety, to stretch a See also:line or See also:bend a See also:bow) , in See also:architecture, the increment given to the See also:column (q.v.), to correct the See also:optical illusion which produces an apparent hollowness in an extended straight See also:line . It was referred to by See also:Vitruvius (iii . 3), and was first noticed in the columns of the Doric orders in See also:Greek temples by Allason in 1814, and afterwards measured and verified by Penrose . It varies in different temples, and is not found in some: it is most pronounced in the See also:temple of See also:Jupiter Olympius, most delicate in the See also:Erechtheum . The See also:entasis is almost invariably introduced in the See also:spires of See also:English churches . |
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