See also:

• JEAN

JEAN See also:

• ETIENNE, CHARLES GUILLAUME (1778-1845)

ETIENNE DOMINIQUE See also:

• JEAN ETIENNE DOMINIQUE ESQUIROL (1772-1840)

ESQUIROL (1772-1840)  , See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French See also:

• ALIENIST (Lat. alienus, that which belongs to another, i.e. is external to one's self)

alienist, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at See also:

• TOULOUSE
• TOULOUSE, LOUIS ALEXANDRE DE BOURBON, COUNT OF (1678-1737)

Toulouse on the 3rd of See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1772 . In 1794 he became a See also:

• PUPIL (Lat. pupillus, orphan, minor, dim. of pupus, boy, allied to puer, from root pm- or peu-, to beget, cf. "pupa," Lat. for " doll," the name given to the stage intervening between the larval and imaginal stages in certain insects)

pupil of the military See also:

• HOSPITAL (Lat. haspitalis, the adjective of hospes, host or guest)

hospital of See also:

• NARBONNE

Narbonne, and subsequently studied in See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris at the Salpetriere under P . See also:

• PINEL, PHILIPPE (1745–1826)

Pinel, whose assistant he became . In 181 r he was chosen physician to the Salpetriere, and in 1817 he began a course of lectures on the treatment of the insane, in which he made such revelations of the abuses existing in the lunatic asylums of See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France that the See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government appointed a See also:

• COMMISSION (from Lat. commissio, committere)

commission ' In practice this means every one receiving such a patent, commission or See also:

• APPOINTMENT, POWER OF

appointment . to inquire into the subject . See also:

• ESQUIROL, JEAN ETIENNE DOMINIQUE (1772-1840)

Esquirol in this and other ways greatly assisted Pinel's efforts for the introduction of humaner methods . The asylums of See also:

• ROUEN

Rouen, See also:

• NANTES
• NANTES, EDICT OF

Nantes and See also:

• MONTPELLIER

Montpellier were built in accordance with his plans . In 1823 he became inspector-See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general of the university of Paris for the faculties of See also:

• MEDICINE

medicine, and in 1826 See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief physician of the See also:

• ASYLUM (from Gr. b.-, privative, arid earl, right'of seizure)
• ASYLUM, RIGHT OF (Fr. droit d'asile; Ger. Asylrecht)

asylum at Charenton . He died at Paris on the 13th of See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1840 .