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EUPOLIS (c. 446-411 t.c.)

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Originally appearing in Volume V09, Page 900 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EUPOLIS (c. 446-411 t.c.)  , Athenian poet of the Old See also:Comedy, flourished in the See also:time of the Peloponnesian See also:War . Nothing whatever is known of his See also:personal See also:history . With regard to his See also:death, he is said to have been thrown into the See also:sea by See also:Alcibiades, whom he had attacked in one of his plays, but it is more likely that he died fighting for his See also:country . He is ranked by See also:Horace (Sat. i..4, I), along with See also:Cratinus and See also:Aristophanes, as the greatest writer of his school . With a lively and fertile See also:fancy See also:Eupolis combined a See also:sound See also:practical See also:judgment; he was reputed to equal Aristophanes in the elegance and purity of his diction, and Cratinus in his command of See also:irony and See also:sarcasm . Although he was at first on See also:good terms with Aristophanes, their relations subsequently became strained, and they accused each other, in most virulent terms, of See also:imitation and See also:plagiarism . Of the 17 plays attributed to Eupolis, with which he obtained the first See also:prize seven times, only fragments remain . Of these the best known were: the Kolakes, in which he pilloried the spendthrift See also:Callias, who wasted his substance on See also:sophists and parasites; Maricas, an attack on Hyperbolus, the successor of See also:Cleon, under a fictitious name; the Baptae, against Alcibiades and his clubs, at which profligate See also:foreign See also:rites were practised . Other See also:objects of his attack were See also:Socrates and See also:Cimon . The . Demoi and Poleis were See also:political, dealing with the desperate See also:condition of the See also:state and with the allied (or tributary) cities . Fragments in T .

See also:

Kock, Comicorum Atticorum fragments, i . (1880) .

End of Article: EUPOLIS (c. 446-411 t.c.)
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