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EUROPIUM , a metallic chemical See also:element, See also:symbol Eu, atomic See also:weight 152.0 (0=16) . The See also:oxide Eu O3 occurs in very small quantity in the minerals of the rare earths, and was first obtained in 1896 by E, A . Demarcay from Lecoq de Boisbaudran's samarium; G . Urbain and H . Lacombe in 1904 obtained the pure salts by fractional See also:crystallization of the nitric See also:acid See also:solution with See also:magnesium nitrate in the presence of See also:bismuth nitrate . The salts have a faint See also:pink See also:colour, and show a faint absorption spectrum; the spark spectrum is brilliant and well characterized . |
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