Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

EDWARD EVANSON (1731–1805)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 3 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

EDWARD See also:EVANSON (1731–1805)  , See also:English divine, was See also:born on the 21st of See also:April 1731 at See also:Warrington, See also:Lancashire . After graduating at See also:Cambridge (See also:Emmanuel See also:College) and taking See also:holy orders, he officiated for several years as See also:curate at See also:Mitcham . In 1768 he became See also:vicar of See also:South Mimms near See also:Barnet; and in See also:November 1769 he was presented to the rectory of See also:Tewkesbury, with which he held also the vicarage of Longdon in See also:Worcester-See also:shire . In the course of his studies he discovered what he thought important variance between the teaching of the See also:Church of See also:England and that of the See also:Bible, and he did not conceal his convictions . In See also:reading the service he altered or omitted phrases which seemed to him untrue, and in reading the Scriptures pointed out errors in the See also:translation . A-crisis was brought on by his See also:sermon on the resurrection, preached at See also:Easter 1771; and in November 1773 a See also:prosecution was instituted against him in the See also:consistory See also:court of See also:Gloucester . He was charged with " depraving the public See also:worship of See also:God contained in the See also:liturgy of the Church of England, asserting the same to be superstitious and unchristian, See also:preaching, See also:writing and conversing against the See also:creeds and the divinity of our Saviour, and assuming to himself the See also:power of making arbitrary alterations in his performance of the public worship." A protest was at once signed and published by a large number of his parishioners against. the prosecution . The See also:case was dismissed on technical grounds, but appeals were made to the court of See also:arches and the court of delegates . Meanwhile See also:Evanson had made his views generally known by several publications . In 1772 appeared anonymously his Doctrines of a Trinity and the Incarnation of God, examined upon the Principles of See also:Reason and See also:Common Sense . This was followed in 1777 by A See also:Letter to Dr See also:Hurd, See also:Bishop of Worcester, wherein the Importance of the Prophecies of the New Testament and the Nature of the See also:Grand See also:Apostasy predicted in them are particularly and impartially considered . He also wrote some papers on the See also:Sabbath, which brought him into controversy with See also:Joseph See also:Priestley, who published the whole discussion (1792) .

In the same See also:

year appeared Evanson's See also:work entitled The Dissonance of the four generally received Evangelists, to which replies were published by Priestley and See also:David See also:Simpson (1793) . Evanson rejected most of the books of the New Testament as forgeries, and of the four gospels he accepted only that of St . See also:Luke . In his later years he ministered to a Unitarian See also:congregation at Lympston, See also:Devonshire . In 1802 he published Reflections upon the See also:State of See also:Religion in Christendom, in which he attempted to explain and illustrate the mysterious foreshadowings of the See also:Apocalypse . This he considered the most important of his writings . Shortly before his See also:death at Colford, near See also:Crediton, Devonshire, on the 25th of See also:September 18o5, he completed his Second Thoughts on the Trinity, in reply to a work of the bishop of Gloucester . His sermons (prefaced by a See also:Life by G . See also:Rogers) were published in two volumes in 1807, and were the occasion of T . See also:Falconer's See also:Bampton Lectures in 1811 . A narrative of the circumstances which led to the prosecution of Evanson was published by N . Havard, the See also:town-clerk of Tewkesbury, in 1778 .

End of Article: EDWARD EVANSON (1731–1805)
[back]
SIR JOHN EVANS (1823-1908)
[next]
EVANSTON

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.