EXETER
, a See also:town and one of the See also:county-seats of See also:Rockingham county, New See also:Hampshire, U.S.A., on the Squamscott See also:river, about 12 M
.
S.W. of See also:Portsmouth and about 51 M
.
N. by E. of See also:Boston, See also:Mass
.
Pop
.
(1890) 4284; (1900) 4922 (ro66 See also:foreign-See also:born); (1910) 4897; See also:area, about 17 sq. m
.
It is served by the Western See also:Division of the Boston & See also:Maine railway
.
The town has a public library and some old houses built in the colonial See also:period, and is the seat of See also:Phillips Exeter See also:Academy (incorporated in 1781 and opened in 1783)
.
In its See also:charter this institution is described as " an academy for the purpose of promoting piety and virtue, and for the See also:education of youth in the See also:English, Latin and See also:Greek See also:languages, in See also:writing, See also:arithmetic, See also:music and the See also:art of speaking, See also:practical See also:geometry, See also:logic and See also:geography, and such other of the liberal arts and sciences or languages, as opportunity may hereafter permit." It was founded by Dr See also:John Phillips (1719–1795), a See also:graduate of Harvard See also:College, who acquired considerable See also:wealth as a See also:merchant at Exeter and gave nearly all of it to the cause of education
.
The academy is one of the foremost secondary See also:schools in the See also:country, and among its alumni have been See also:Daniel See also:Webster, See also:Edward See also:Everett, See also:Lewis See also:Cass (born in Exeter in a See also:house still See also:standing), John See also:Parker See also:Hale, See also:George See also:Bancroft, Jared See also:Sparks, John Gorham See also:Palfrey, See also:Richard See also:Hildreth and See also:Francis See also:Bowen
.
The See also:government of the academy is vested in a See also:board of six trustees, regarding whom the founder provided that a See also:majority should be laymen and not inhabitants of Exeter
.
In 1909–1910 the institution had 20 buildings, 32 acres of recreation grounds, 16 instructors and 488 students, representing 38 states and territories of the See also:United States and 4 foreign countries
.
At Exeter also is the See also:- ROBINSON, EDWARD (1794–1863)
- ROBINSON, HENRY CRABB (1777–1867)
- ROBINSON, JOHN (1575–1625)
- ROBINSON, JOHN (1650-1723)
- ROBINSON, JOHN THOMAS ROMNEY (1792–1882)
- ROBINSON, MARY [" Perdita "] (1758–1800)
- ROBINSON, SIR JOHN BEVERLEY, BART
- ROBINSON, SIR JOSEPH BENJAMIN (1845– )
- ROBINSON, THEODORE (1852-1896)
Robinson See also:female See also:seminary (1867), with 14 instructors and 272 students in 1906–1907
.
The river furnishes See also:water-See also:power, and among the manufactures of the town are shoes, machinery, cottons, See also:brass, &c
.
The town is one of the See also:oldest in the See also:state; it was founded in 1638 by Rev
.
John Wheelwright, an Antinomian See also:leader who with a number of followers settled here after his banishment from See also:Massachusetts
.
For their government the settlers adopted (1639) a See also:plantation See also:covenant
.
There was disagreement from the first, however, with regard to the measure of See also:loyalty to the See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king, and in 1643, when Massachusetts had asserted her claim to this region and the other three New Hampshire towns had submitted to her See also:jurisdiction, the majority of the inhabitants of Exeter also yielded, while the minority, including the founder, removed from the town
.
In 168o the town became a See also:part of the newly created See also:province of New Hampshire
.
During the See also:French and See also:Indian See also:wars it was usually protected by a See also:garrison, and some of the garrison houses are still standing
.
From 1776 to 1784 the state legislature usually met at Exeter
.
See C
.
H
.
See also:- BELL
- BELL, ALEXANDER MELVILLE (1819—1905)
- BELL, ANDREW (1753—1832)
- BELL, GEORGE JOSEPH (1770-1843)
- BELL, HENRY (1767-1830)
- BELL, HENRY GLASSFORD (1803-1874)
- BELL, JACOB (1810-1859)
- BELL, JOHN (1691-178o)
- BELL, JOHN (1763-1820)
- BELL, JOHN (1797-1869)
- BELL, ROBERT (1800-1867)
- BELL, SIR CHARLES (1774—1842)
Bell, See also:History of the Town of Exeter (Exeter, 1888)
.
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