EMILE See also:

• EMILE FAGUET (1847- )

FAGUET (1847- )  , See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French critic and See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

man of letters, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at La See also:

• ROCHE, SIR BOYLE, BART

Roche sur See also:

• YON (1822-1847)

Yon on the 17th of See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1847 . He was educated at the normal school in See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris, and after teaching for some See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time in La Rochelle and See also:

• BORDEAUX

Bordeaux he came to Paris . After acting as assistant See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of See also:

• POETRY

poetry in the university he became professor in 1897 . He was elected to the See also:

• ACADEMY, GREEK
• ACADEMY, ROYAL

academy in 1900, and received the ribbon of the See also:

• LEGION (Lat. legio)

Legion of See also:

• HONOUR (Lat. honos or lwnor, honoris; in English the word was spelled with or without the u indifferently until the 17th century, but during the 18th century it became fashion-able to spell the word " honor "; Johnson's and Webster's Dictionaries stereoty

Honour in the next See also:

• YEAR

year . He acted as dramatic critic to the Soleil; from 1892 he was See also:

• LITERARY

literary critic to the Revue bleue; and in 1896 took the See also:

• PLACE (through Fr. from Lat. platea, street; Gr. IrAar6s, wide)

place of M . Jules See also:

• LEMAITRE, FRANCOIS ELIE JULES (1853— )

Lemaitre on the See also:

• JOURNAL
• JOURNAL (through Fr. from late Lat. diurnalis, daily)

Journal See also:

• DES

des debats . Among his See also:

• WORKS

works are monographs on See also:

• FLAUBERT, GUSTAVE (1821-1880)

Flaubert (1899), See also:

• ANDRE, JOHN (1751-178o)

Andre Chestier (1902), See also:

• ZOLA, EMILE EDOUARD CHARLES ANTOINE (1840-1902)

Zola (1903); an admirably concise Histoire de la litterature francaise depuis le XVIIe siecle jusqu'd nos jours; See also:

• SERIES (a Latin word from serere, to join)

series of literary studies on the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries; Questions politiques (1899); Propos litteraires (3 series, 190.2-1905); Le Liberalisme (1902); and L'Anticlericalisme (1906) . See A . Sbche, Emile See also:

• FAGUET, EMILE (1847- )

Faguet (1904) . FA-HIEN (fi . A.D . 399-414), See also:

• CHINESE, JAPANESE AND

Chinese Buddhist See also:

• MONK (O.Eng. munuc; this with the Teutonic forms, e.g. Du. monnik, Ger. Witch, and the Romanic, e.g. Fr. moine, Ital. monacho and Span. monje, are from the Lat. monachus, adaptedfrom Gr. µovaXos, one living alone, a solitary; Own, alone)
• MONK (or MONCK), GEORGE
• MONK, JAMES HENRY (1784-1856)
• MONK, MARIA (c. 1817—1850)

monk, See also:

• PILGRIM

pilgrim-traveller, and writer, author of one of the earliest and most valuable Chinese accounts of See also:

• INDIA
• INDIA, FRENCH

India .

He started from Changgan or Si-gan-fu, then the See also:

• CAPITAL (i.e. capital stock or fund)
• CAPITAL (Lat. caput, head)

capital of the Tsin See also:

• EMPIRE

empire, and passing the See also:

• GREAT

Great See also:

• WALL (O. Eng. weal, weall, Mid. Eng. wal, wane, adapted from Lat. vallum, rampart; the original O. Eng. word for a wall was wag or tenth)
• WALL, RICHARD (1694-1778)

Wall, crossed the " See also:

• RIVER

River of See also:

• SAND
• SAND, GEORGE (1804-1876)

Sand ' or See also:

• GOBI (for which alternative Chinese names are SHA-MO, " sand desert," and HAN-HAI, " dry sea ")

Gobi See also:

• DESERT

Desert beyond, that See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home of " evil demons and hot winds," which he vividly describes,—where the only way-marks were the bones of the dead, where no See also:

• BIRD

bird appeared in the See also:

• AIR (from an Indo-European root meaning " breathe," " blow ")
• AIR, or ASBEN

air above, no See also:

• ANIMAL
• ANIMAL (Lat. animalis, from anima, breath, soul)

animal on the ground below . Arriving at See also:

• KHOTAN (locally ILcm)

Khotan, the traveller witnessed a great Buddhist festival; here, as in Yarkand, See also:

• AFGHANISTAN

Afghanistan and other parts thoroughly Islamized before the See also:

• CLOSE
• CLOSE (from Lat. clausum, shut)
• CLOSE, MAXWELL HENRY (1822-1903)

close of the See also:

• MIDDLE

middle ages, Fa-Hien shows us See also:

• BUDDHISM

Buddhism still prevailing . India was reached by a perilous descent of " ten thousand cubits " from the " wall-like hills " of the See also:

• HINDU

Hindu Kush into the See also:

• INDUS

Indus valley (about A.D . 402); and the pilgrim passed the next ten years in the " central " Buddhist See also:

• REALM

realm,--making journeys to Peshawur and Afghanistan (especially the See also:

• KABUL

Kabul region) on one See also:

• SIDE
• SIDE (mod. Eski Adalia)

side, and to the See also:

• GANGES (GANGA)

Ganges valley on another . His especial concern was the exploration of the scenes of See also:

• BUDDHA

Buddha's See also:

• LIFE

life, the copying of Buddhist texts, and converse with the Buddhist monks and sages whom the Brahmin reaction had not yet driven out . Thus we find him at Buddha's birthplace on the Kohana, See also:

• NORTH
• NORTH, BARONS
• NORTH, MARIANNE (1830—1890)
• NORTH, ROGER (1653-1734)
• NORTH, SIR THOMAS (1535?-16o1?)

north-See also:

• WEST
• WEST, BENJAMIN (1738-1820)
• WEST, NICHOLAS (1461-1533)

west of See also:

• BENARES

Benares; in See also:

• PATNA

Patna and on the See also:

• VULTURE

Vulture See also:

• PEAK, THE

Peak near Patna; at the Jetvana, monastery in Oudh; as well as at See also:

• MUTTRA, or MATHURA

Muttra on the See also:

• JUMNA, or JAMUNA

Jumna, at See also:

• KANAUJ

Kanauj, and at See also:

• TAMLUK

Tamluk near the mouth of the See also:

• HUGLI, or HOOGHLY

Hugli . But now the narrative, which in its earlier portions was primarily See also:

• HISTORICAL

historical and See also:

• GEOGRAPHICAL

geographical, becomes mystical and theological; See also:

• MIRACLE (Lat. miraculum, from mirari, to wonder)

miracle-stories and meditations upon Buddhist moralities and sacred memories almost entirely replace matters of fact . From the Ganges See also:

• DELTA (from the shape of the Gr. letter A, delta, originally used of the mouth of the Nile)

delta Fa-Hien sailed with a See also:

• MERCHANT (O. Fr. marcheant, modern marchand; from Lat. mercari, to trade, merx, goods, merchandise)

merchant See also:

• SHIP

ship, in fourteen days, to See also:

• CEYLON

Ceylon, where he transcribed all the sacred books, as yet unknown in See also:

• CHINA

China, which he could find; witnessed the festival of the See also:

• EXHIBITION

exhibition of Buddha's tooth; and remarked the See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

trade of Arab merchants to the See also:

• ISLAND (O.E. ieg =isle, +land')

island,. two centuries before See also:

• MAHOMET (strictly MUHAMMAD, commonly also MOHAMMED)

Mahomet . He returned by See also:

• SEA (in O. Eng. sae, a common Teutonic word; cf. Ger. See, Dutch Zee, &c.; the ultimate source is uncertain)
• SEA, COMMAND OF THE

sea to the mouth of the Yangtse-Kiang, changing vessels at See also:

• JAVA

Java, and narrowly escaping shipwreck or the See also:

• FATE

fate of See also:

• JONAH
• JONAH, RABBI (ABULWALID MERWAN IBN JANAH, also R. MARINUS) (c. 996-c. 1050)

Jonah . Fa-Hien's See also:

• WORK

work is valuable See also:

• EVIDENCE (Lat. evidentia, evideri, to appear clearly)

evidence to the strength, and in many places to the dominance, of Buddhism in central See also:

• ASIA

Asia and in India at the time of the collapse of the See also:

• ROMAN

Roman empire in western See also:

• EUROPE

Europe . His See also:

• TONE, THEOBALD WOLFE (1763-1798)

tone throughout is that of the devout, learned, sensible, rarely hysterical pilgrim-traveller . His See also:

• RECORD (Lat. recordari, to recall to mind, from cor, heart or mind)

record is careful and accurate, and most of his positions can be identified; his devotion is so strong that it leads him to depreciate China as a " border-See also:

• LAND

land," India the home of Buddha being the true " middle See also:

• KINGDOM

kingdom " of his creed .

See See also:

• JAMES
• JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
• JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
• JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
• JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
• JAMES, EPISTLE OF
• JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
• JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
• JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
• JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)

James See also:

• LEGGE
• LEGGE, JAMES (1815-1897)

Legge, Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms, being an See also:

• ACCOUNT
• ACCOUNT (through O. Fr. acont, Late Lat. comptum, cornputare, to calculate)

account by the Chinese Monk Fd-hien of his, travels in India and Ceylon; translated and edited, with See also:

• MAP
• MAP (or MAPES), WALTER (d. c. 1208/9)

map, &c . (See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford, 1886) ; S . Beal, Travels of Fah-Hian and Sung-Yun, Buddhist pilgrims from China to India, 400 and 518 A.D., translated, with map, &c . (1869) ; C . R . Beazley, See also:

• DAWN (the 16th-century form of the earlier " Jawing " or " dawning," from an old verb " daw," O. Eng. dagian, to become day; cf. Dutch dagen, and Ger. tagen)

Dawn of See also:

• MODERN

Modern See also:

• GEOGRAPHY (Gr. yil, earth, and ypiickty, to write)

Geography, vol. i . (1897), pp .