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FESTUS (? RuFUS or RUFIUS)

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 294 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FESTUS (? See also:RuFUS or RUFIUS)  , one of the See also:Roman writers of breviaria (epitomes of Roman See also:history) . The reference to the defeat of the Goths at Noviodunum (A.D . 369) by the See also:emperor See also:Valens, and the fact that the author is unaware of the constitution of See also:Valentia as a See also:province (which took See also:place in the same See also:year) are sufficient indication to See also:fix the date of See also:composition . See also:Mommsen identifies the author with Rufius See also:Festus, proconsul of See also:Achaea (366), and both with Rufius Festus See also:Avienus (q.v.), the translator of See also:Aratus . But the See also:absence of the name Rufius in the best See also:MSS. is against this . Others take him to be Festus of Tridentum, magister memoriae (secretary) to Valens and proconsul of See also:Asia, where he was sent to punish those implicated in the See also:conspiracy of See also:Theodorus, a See also:commission which he executed with such merciless severity that his name became a byword . The See also:work itself (Breviarium rerum gestarum populi Romani) is divided into two parts—one See also:geographical, the other See also:historical . The See also:chief authorities used are See also:Livy, See also:Eutropius and See also:Florus . It is extremely meagre, but the fact that the last See also:part is based on the writer's See also:personal recollections makes it of some value for the history of the 4th See also:century . See also:Editions by W . See also:Forster (See also:Vienna, 1873) and C . Wagener (See also:Prague, 1886) ; see also R .

See also:

Jacobi, De Festi breviarii fontibus (See also:Bonn, 1894), and H . See also:Peter, See also:Die geschichtliche Lilt. fiber die romische Kaiserzeit ii . p . 133 (1897), where the epitomes of Festus, Aurelius See also:Victor and Eutropius are compared .

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