Online Encyclopedia

FIDENAE

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 320 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FIDENAE  , an

ancient
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town of
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Latium, situated about 5 in . N. of Rome on the Via
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Salaria, which ran between it and the Tiber . It was for some while the frontier of the
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Roman territory and was often in the hands of
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Veii . It appears to have fallen under the Roman sway after the capture of this town, and is spoken of by classical authors as a place almost deserted in their time . It seems, however; to have had some importance as a
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post station . The site of the arx of the ancient town is probably to be sought on the hill on which lies the
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Villa Spada, though no traces of early buildings or defences are to be seen: pre-Roman tombs are to be found in the cliffs to the north . The later
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village
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lay at the
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foot of the hill on the eastern edge of the high-road, and its
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curia, with a dedicatory inscription to M . Aurelius by the Senatus Fidenatium, was excavated' in 1889 . Remains of other buildings may also be seen . See T . Ashby in Papers of the
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British School at Rome, iii . 17 .

FIDUCIARY (

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Lat. fiduciarius, one in whom
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trust, fiducia, is reposed), of or belbnging to a position of trust, especially of one who stands in a particular relationship of confidence to another . Such relationships are, in law, those of parent and child,
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guardian and ward, trustee and cestui que trust, legal adviser and client, spiritual adviser, doctor and patient, &c . In many of these the law has attached
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special obligations in the case of gifts made to the " fiduciary," on whom is laid the onus of proving that no " undue influence " has been exercised .

End of Article: FIDENAE
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