Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

RICHARD FLECKNOE (c. 1600-1678?)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 492 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

RICHARD See also:FLECKNOE (c. 1600-1678?)  , See also:English dramatist and poet, the See also:object of See also:Dryden's See also:satire, was probably of English See also:birth, although there is no corroboration of the See also:suggestion of J . See also:Gillow (See also:Bibliog . Did. of the Eng . Catholics, vol. ii., 1885), that he was a See also:nephew of a Jesuit See also:priest, See also:William See also:Flecknoe, or more properly Flexney, of See also:Oxford . The few known facts of his See also:life are chiefly derived from his Relation of Ten Years' Travels in See also:Europe, See also:Asia, AfJrique and See also:America (1655?), consisting of letters written to See also:friends and patrons during his travels . The first of these is dated from See also:Ghent (164o), whither he had fled to See also:escape the troubles of the See also:Civil See also:War . In See also:Brussels he met Beatrix de See also:Cosenza, wife of See also:Charles IV., See also:duke of See also:Lorraine, who sent him to See also:Rome to secure the legalization of her See also:marriage . There in 1645 See also:Andrew Marvell met him, and described his leanness and his rage for versifying in a witty satire, " Flecknoe, an English Priest at Rome." He was probably, however, not in priest's orders . He then travelled in the See also:Levant, and in 1648 crossed the See also:Atlantic to See also:Brazil, of which See also:country he gives a detailed description . On his return to Europe he entered the See also:household of the duchess of Lorraine in Brussels . In 1645 he went back to See also:England . His royalist and See also:Catholic convictions did not prevent him from See also:writing a See also:book in praise of See also:Oliver See also:Cromwell, The See also:Idea of His See also:Highness Oliver .

(1659), dedicated to See also:

Richard Cromwell . This publication was discounted at the restoration by the Heroick Portraits (166o) of Charles IL and others of the See also:Stuart See also:family . See also:John Dryden used his name as a stalking See also:horse from behind which to assail See also:Thomas See also:Shadwell in Mac Flecknoe (1682) . The opening lines run:'See also:FLEET, See also:PRISON All human things are subject to decay, And,, when See also:fate See also:summons, monarchs must obey . This Flecknoe found, who, like See also:Augustus, See also:young Was called to See also:empire, and had governed See also:long; In See also:prose and See also:verse was owned, without dispute, Throughout the realms of nonsense, See also:absolute." Dryden's aversion seems to have been caused by Flecknoe's affectation of contempt for the players and his attacks on the immorality of the English See also:stage . His verse, which hardly deserved his critic's sweeping condemnation, was much of it religious, and was chiefly printed for private circulation . None of his plays was acted except Love's Dominion, announced as a " See also:pattern for the reformed stage " (1654), that See also:title being altered in 1664 to Love's See also:Kingdom, with a Discourse of the English Stage . He amused himself, however, by adding lists of the actors whom he would have selected for the parts, had the plays been staged . Flecknoe had many connexions among English Catholics, and is said by See also:Gerard Langbaine, to have been better acquainted with the See also:nobility than with the See also:muses . He died probably about 1678 . A Discourse of the English Stage, was reprinted in W . C .

See also:

Hazlitt's English See also:Drama and Stage (See also:Roxburghe Library, 1869) ; See also:Robert See also:Southey, in his Omniana (1812), protested against the wholesale depreciation of Flecknoe's See also:works . See also " Richard Flecknoe " (See also:Leipzig, 1905, in Mi nchener Beitrage zur . . Philologie), by A . Lohr, who has given See also:minute See also:attention to his life and works .

End of Article: RICHARD FLECKNOE (c. 1600-1678?)
[back]
CARL FRIEDRICH WILHELM ALFRED FLECKEISEN (1820-1899...
[next]
FLEET

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.