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See also:EDWARD See also:ROBERT See also:FLEGEL (1855-1886) , See also:German traveller in See also:West See also:Africa, was See also:born on the 1st of See also:October 185.5 at Wilna, See also:Russia . After receiving a commercial See also:education he obtained in 1875 a position in See also:Lagos, West Africa., In 1879 he ascended the See also:Benue See also:river some 125 M. above. the farthest point hitherto` reached . His careful survey of the channel secured him a See also:commission from the German See also:African Society to explore the whole Benue See also:district . In 188o he went up the See also:Niger to Goniba, and then visited See also:Sokoto, where he obtained a safe-conduct from the See also:sultan for his intended expedition to See also:Adamawa . This expedition was undertaken in 1882, and on the rah of See also:August in that See also:year See also:Flegel discovered the source of the Benue at Ngaundere . In 1883-1884 he made another See also:journey 'up the Benue, See also:crossing for the second See also:time the Benue-See also:Congo See also:watershed . After a See also:short See also:absence in See also:Europe Flegel returned' to Africa in See also:April 1885 with a commission from the German African See also:Company and the Colonial Society to open up the Niger-Benue district to German See also:trade . This expedition had the support of See also:Prince See also:Bismarck, whp endeavoured, unsuccessfully, to obtain for See also:Germany this region, already secured as a See also:British See also:sphere of See also:influence by the See also:National African Company (the Royal Niger Company) . Flegel, despite a severe illness, ascended the Benue to See also:Yola, but was unable to accomplish his See also:mission . He returned to the See also:coast and died at See also:Brass, at the mouth of the Niger, on the 11th of See also:September 1886 . (See further See also:GOLDIE, See also:SIR See also:GEORGE.) Flegel wrote Lose Blatter aus dem Tagebuche ruiner Haussaaf reunde (See also:Hamburg, 1885), and Vom Niger-Benue . Briefe aus Afrika (edited by K . Flegel, See also:Leipzig, 1890) . |
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