Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

JEAN BAPTISTE GAIL (1755-1829)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V11, Page 387 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

JEAN See also:BAPTISTE See also:GAIL (1755-1829)  , See also:French hellenist, was See also:born in See also:Paris on the 4th of See also:July 1755 . In 1791 he was appointed See also:deputy, and in 1792 titular See also:professor at the See also:College de See also:France . During the Revolution he quietly performed his professional duties, taking no See also:part in politics, although he possessed the See also:faculty of ingratiating himself with those in authority . In 1815 he was appointed by the See also:king keeper of See also:Greek See also:MSS. in the royal library over the heads of the candidates proposed by the other conservators, an See also:appointment which made him many enemies . See also:Gail imagined that there was an organized See also:conspiracy to belittle his learning and professional success, and there was a See also:standing See also:quarrel between him and his See also:literary opponents, the most distinguished of whom was P . L . See also:Courier . He died on the 5th of See also:February 1829 . Without being a See also:great Greek See also:scholar, Gail was a See also:man of unwearied See also:industry, whose whole See also:life was devoted to his favourite studies, and he deserves. every See also:credit for having rescued Greek from the neglect into which it had fallen during the troublous times in which he lived . The See also:list of Gail's published See also:works filled 500 See also:quarto pages of the introduction to his edition of See also:Xenophon . The best of these is his edition of See also:Theocritus (1828): He also wrote a number of elementary educational works, based on the principles of the school of See also:Port Royal . His communications to the See also:Academic See also:des See also:Inscriptions being coldly received and seldom accorded the See also:honour of See also:print, he inserted them in a vast compilatibn in 24 volumes, which he called Le Philologue, containing a See also:mass of See also:ill-digested notes on Greek See also:grammar, See also:geography, See also:archaeology, and various authors .

See " See also:

Notice historique sur la See also:vie et See also:les ouvrages de J . B . G.," in Mem. de l'Aced. des Inscriptions, ix.; the articles in Biographie universelle (by A . Pillon) and See also:Ersch and See also:Gruber's Allgemeine Encyclopadie (by C . F . See also:Bahr) ; a list of his works will be found in J . M See also:Querard, La France litteraire (1829), including the contents of the volumes of Le Philologue .

End of Article: JEAN BAPTISTE GAIL (1755-1829)
[back]
FRANCOIS ROGER DE GAIGNIERES (1642-1715)
[next]
GAILLAC

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.