GAISERIC
, or GENSE&See also:rC (c
.
390-•477), See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king of the See also:Vandals, was a son of King Godegisel (d
.
406), and was See also:born about 390
.
Though lame and only of moderate stature, he won renown as a See also:warrior, and became king on the See also:death of his See also:brother Gonderic in 428
.
In 428 or 429 he led a See also:great See also:host of Vandals from See also:Spain into See also:Roman See also:Africa, and took See also:possession of See also:Mauretania
.
This step is said to have been taken at the instigation of See also:Boniface; the Roman See also:general in Africa; if true, Boniface soon repented of his See also:action, and was found resisting the Vandals and defending See also:Hippo Regius against them
.
At the end of fourteen months Gaiseric raised the See also:siege of Hippo; but Boniface was forced to See also:fly to See also:Italy, and the See also:city afterwards See also:fell into the hands of the Vandals
.
Having pillaged and conquered almost the whole of Roman Africa, the Vandal king concluded a treaty with the See also:emperor Valentinian III. in 435, by which he was allowed to retain his conquests; this See also:peace, however, did not last See also:long, and in See also:October 439 he captured See also:Carthage, which he made the See also:capital of his See also:kingdom
.
According to some authorities Gaiseric at this See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time first actually assumed the See also:title of king
.
In religious matters he was an Arian, and persecuted the members of the orthodox See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church in Africa, although his religious policy varied with his relations to the Roman See also:empire
.
Turning his See also:attention in another direction he built a See also:fleet, and the ravages of the Vandals soon made them known and feared along the shores of the Mediterranean
.
" Let us make," said Gaiseric, " for the dwellings of the men with whom See also:God is angry," and he See also:left the conduct of his marauding See also:ships to See also:wind and See also:wave
.
In 455, however, he led an expedition to See also:Rome, stormed the city, which for fourteen days his troops were permitted to See also:plunder, and then returned to Africa laden with spoil
.
He also carried with him many captives, including the empress Eudoxia, who is said to have invited the Vandals into Italy
.
The
.
See also:Romans made two attempts to avenge themselves, one by the Western emperor, Majorianus, in 460, and the other by the Eastern emperor, See also:Leo I., eight years later; but both enterprises failed, owing principally to the See also:genius of Gaiseric
.
Continuing his course on the See also:sea the king brought See also:Sicily, See also:Sardinia, See also:Corsica and the Balearic Islands under his See also:rule, and even extended his conquests into See also:Thrace, See also:Egypt and See also:Asia See also:Minor
.
Having made peace with the eastern emperor See also:Zeno in 476, he died on the 25th of See also:January 477
.
Gaiseric was a cruel and cunning See also:man, possessing great military talents and See also:superior See also:mental gifts
.
Though the effect of his victories was afterwards neutralized by the successes of See also:Belisarius, his name long remained the See also:glory of the Vandals
.
The name Gaiseric is said to be derived from gais, a See also:javelin, and reiks, a king
.
See VANDALS; also T
.
See also:Hodgkin, Italy and her Invaders, vol. ii
.
(See also:London, 1892) ; E
.
See also:Gibbon, Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (ed
.
J
.
B
.
See also:Bury, 1896–1900) ; L
.
See also:Schmidt, Geschichte der Vandalen (See also:Leipzig, 1901); and F
.
Martroye, Genseric; La Conquete vandale en Afrique (See also:Paris, 1907)
.
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