Online Encyclopedia

THOMAS GAISFORD (1779-1855)

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Originally appearing in Volume V11, Page 391 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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THOMAS GAISFORD (1779-1855)  ,
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English classical scholar, was born at Iford, Wiltshire, on the 22nd of December 1779 . Proceeding to Oxford in 1797, he became successively student and tutor of Christ Church, and was in 1811 appointed regius professor of Greek in the university . Taking orders, he held (1815–1847) the college living of Westwell, in Oxfordshire, and other ecclesiastical preferments simultaneously with his professor-
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ship . From 1831 until his
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death on the 2nd of
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June 1855, he was dean of Christ Church . As curator of the Bodleian and
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principal delegate of the University Press he was instrumental in securing the co-operation of distinguished
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European scholars as collators, notably Bekker and Dindorf . Among his numerous contributions to Greek literature may be mentioned,
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Hephaestion's Encheiridion (1810); Poetae Graeci minores (1814–182o); Stobaeus' Florilegium (1822); Herodotus, with variorum notes (1824); Suidas'
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Lexicon (1834); Etymologicon magnum (1848)4 Eusebius's Praeparatio (1843) and Demonstratio. evangelica (1852) . In 1856 the Gaisford prizes, for Greek composition, were founded at Oxford to perpetuate his memory .

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