Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.
|
GALE . 1 . (A word of obscure origin; possibly derived from See also:Dan. gal, mad or furious, sometimes applied to See also:wind, in the sense of boisterous) a wind of considerable See also:power, considerably stronger than a See also:breeze, but not severe enough to be called a See also:storm . In nautical See also:language it is usually combined with some qualifying word, as " See also:half a gale," a " stiff gale." In poetical and figurative language " gale " is often used in a pleasant sense, as in " favouring gale"; in See also:America, it is used in a See also:slang sense for boisterous or excited behaviour . 2 . The See also:payment of See also:rent, customs or See also:duty at See also:regular intervals; a " See also:hanging gale " is an arrear of rent See also:left over after each successive " gale " or rent See also:day . The See also:term survives in the See also:Forest of See also:Dean, for leases granted to the " See also:free miners " of the forest, granted by the " gaveller " or See also:agent of the See also:crown, and the term is also applied to the See also:royalty paid to the crown, and to the See also:area See also:mined . The word is a contracted See also:form of the O . Eng. gafol, which survives in " gavel," in See also:gavelkind (q.v.), and in the name of the See also:office mentioned above . The See also:root from which these words derive is that of " give." Through Latinized forms it appears in gabeile (q.v.) . 3 . The popular name of a plant, also known as the sweet gale or See also:gaul, sweet See also:willow, See also:bog or Dutch See also:myrtle .
The Old See also:English form of the word is gagel
.
It is a small, twiggy, resinous fragrant See also:shrub found on bogs and See also:moors in the See also:British Islands, and widely distributed in the See also:north temperate See also:zone
.
It has narrow, See also:short-stalked leaves and inconspicuous, apetalous, unisexual See also:flowers See also:borne in short spikes
.
The small drupe-like See also:fruit is attached to the persistent bracts
.
The leaves are used as See also:tea and as a See also:country See also:medicine
.
See also: |
|
|
[back] GALCHAS |
[next] THEOPHILUS GALE (1628-1678) |
There are no comments yet for this article.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.
Links to articles and home page are encouraged.