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JEAN ALBERT GAUDRY (1827-1908)

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Originally appearing in Volume V11, Page 531 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JEAN ALBERT GAUDRY (1827-1908)  , French geologist and palaeontologist, was born at St Germain-en-Laye on the 16th of September 1827, and was educated at the college, Stanislas: At the age of twenty-five he made explorations in Cyprus and
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Greece, residing in the latter country from 18J5 to 1860 . He then investigated the rich deposit of fossil
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vertebrata at Pikermi and brought to
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light a remarkable mammalian
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fauna,
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Miocene in age, and intermediate in its forms between
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European,
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Asiatic and
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African types . He also published an account of the geology of the island of Cyprus (Mem .
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Soc . Geol. de France, 1862) . In 1853, while still in Cyprus, he was appointed assistant to A. d'Orbigny, who was the first to hold the chair of palaeontology in the museum of natural
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history at Paris . In 1872 he succeeded to this important
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post; in 1882 he was elected member of the Academy of Sciences; and in 190o he presided over the meetings of the eighth International Congress of Geology then held in Paris . He died on the 27th of November 1908 . He is distinguished for his researches on fossil mammalia, and for the support which his studies have rendered to the theory of
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evolution .

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