Online Encyclopedia

HANS BRUNO GEINITZ (1814-1900)

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Originally appearing in Volume V11, Page 553 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HANS

BRUNO GEINITZ (1814-1900)  , German geologist, was born at
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Altenburg, the capital of the duchy of Saxe-Altenburg, on the 16th of
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October 1814 . He was educated at the
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universities of Berlin and
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Jena, and gained the
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foundations of his
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geological knowledge under F . A . Quenstedt . In 1837 he took the degree of Ph.D. with a thesis on the
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Muschelkalk of Thuringia . In 185o he became professor of geology and
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mineralogy in the Royal Polytechnic School at
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Dresden, and in 1857 he was made director of the Royal Mineralogical and Geological Museum; he held these posts until 1894 . He was distinguished for his researches on the Carboniferous and Cretaceous rocks and fossils of Saxony, and in particular for those
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relating to the
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fauna and
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flora of the
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Permian or Dyas formation . He described also the
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graptolites of the
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local
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Silurian strata; and the flora of the
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Coal-formation of Altai and
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Nebraska . From 1863 to x878 he was one of the editors of the Neues Jahrbuch . He was awarded the Murchison medal by the Geological Society of
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London in 1878 . He died at Dresden on the 28th of
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January 'goo . His son FRANZ EUGEN GEINITZ (b .

1854), professor of geology in the university of

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Rostock, became distinguished for researches on the geology of Saxony,
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Mecklenburg, &c . H . B . Geinitz's publications were Das Quadersandsteingebirge oder Kreidegebirge in Deutschland (1849-1850); Die Versteinerungen der Steinkohlenformation in Sachsen (1855); Dyas, oder die Zechsteinformation and das Rothliegende (1861-1862) ; Das Elbthalgebirge in Sachsen (1871-1875) .

End of Article: HANS BRUNO GEINITZ (1814-1900)
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