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AULUS See also:GELLIUS (c. A.D. 13o-I8o) , Latin author and grammarian, probably See also:born at See also:Rome . He studied See also:grammar and See also:rhetoric at Rome and See also:philosophy at See also:Athens, after which he returned to Rome, where he held a judicial See also:office . His teachers and See also:friends included many distinguished men—Sulpicius See also:Apollinaris, Herodes See also:Atticus and See also:Fronto . His only See also:work, the Noctes Atticae, takes its name from having been begun during the See also:long nights of a See also:winter which he spent in See also:Attica . He after-wards continued it at Rome . It is compiled out of an Adversaria, or See also:commonplace See also:book, in which he had jotted down everything of unusual See also:interest that he heard in conversation or read in books, and it comprises notes on grammar, See also:geometry, philosophy, See also:history and almost every other See also:branch of knowledge . The work, which is utterly devoid of sequence or arrangement, is divided into twenty books . All these have come down to us except the eighth, of which nothing remains but the See also:index . The Noctes Atticae is valuable for the insight it affords into the nature of the society and pursuits of those times, and for the numerous excerpts it contains from the See also:works of lost See also:ancient authors . Editio princeps (Rome, 1469) ; the best See also:editions are those of See also:Gronovius (1706) and M . See also:Hertz (1883-1885; editio See also:minor, 1886, revised by C . See also:Hosius, 1903, with bibliography) . There is a See also:translation in See also:English by W . Beloe (1795), and in See also:French by various hands (1896) . See See also:Sandys, Hist . Class . Schol. i . (1906), 210 . See also:Berlin See also:Academy . His best-known work is Pompeiana; the See also:Topography, Edifices and Ornaments of See also:Pompeii (1817–1832), in the first See also:part of which he was assisted by J . P . Gandy . It was followed in 1834 by the Topography of Rome and its Vicinity (new ed. by E . H . See also:Banbury, . 1896) . He wrote also Topography of See also:Troy and its Vicinity (1804); See also:Geography and Antiquities of See also:Ithaca (1807); Itinerary of See also:Greece, with a Commentary on See also:Pausanias and See also:Strabo (181o, enlarged ed . 1827); Itinerary of the Morea (1816; republished as Narrative of a See also:Journey in the Morea, 1823) . All these works have been superseded by later publications . |
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