See also:DANIEL COIT See also:GILMAN (1831-1908)
, See also:American educationist, was See also:born in See also:Norwich, See also:Connecticut, on the 6th of See also:July 1831
.
He graduated at Yale in 1852, studied in See also:Berlin, was assistant librarian of Yale in 1856–1858 and librarian in 1858–1865, and was See also:professor of See also:physical and See also:political See also:geography in the See also:Sheffield Scientific School of Yale University and a member of the
See also:Gillray's caricatures are divided into two classes, the political See also:series and the social
.
The political caricatures See also:form really the best See also:history extant of the latter See also:part of the reign of See also:George III
.
They were circulated not only over See also:Britain but throughout See also:Europe, and exerted a powerful See also:influence
.
In this series, George III., the See also:queen, the See also:prince of See also:Wales, See also:Fox, See also:Pitt, See also:Burke and See also:Napoleon are the most prominent figures
.
In 1788 appeared two See also:fine caricatures by Gillray
.
" See also:Blood on See also:Thunder fording the Red See also:Sea " represents See also:Lord See also:Thurlow carrying See also:Warren See also:Hastings through a sea of See also:gore: Hastings looks very comfortable, and is carrying two large bags of See also:money
.
" See also:Market-See also:Day " pictures the ministerialists of the See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time as horned See also:cattle for See also:sale
.
Among Gillray's best satires on the See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king are: " See also:Farmer George and his Wife," two See also:companion plates, in one of which the king is toasting muffins for breakfast, and in the other the queen is frying sprats; "The See also:Anti-Saccharites," where the royal pair propose to dispense with See also:sugar, to the See also:great horror of the See also:family; " A Connoisseur Examining a See also:- COOPER
- COOPER (or COUPER), THOMAS (c. 1517-1594)
- COOPER, ABRAHAM (1787—1868)
- COOPER, ALEXANDER (d. i66o)
- COOPER, CHARLES HENRY (18o8-1866)
- COOPER, JAMES FENIMORE (1789-1851)
- COOPER, PETER (1791-1883)
- COOPER, SAMUEL (1609-1672)
- COOPER, SIR ASTLEY PASTON (1768-1841)
- COOPER, THOMAS (1759–1840)
- COOPER, THOMAS (1805–1892)
- COOPER, THOMAS SIDNEY (1803–1902)
Cooper "; " See also:Temperance enjoying a Frugal See also:Meal "; " Royal Affability "; " A See also:Lesson in See also:Apple Dumplings "; and " The Pigs Possessed." Among his other political caricatures may be mentioned: " Britannia between Scylla and Charybdis," a picture in which Pitt, so often Gillray's See also:butt, figures in a favourable See also:light; " The Bridal See also:Night "; " The See also:Apotheosis of See also:Hoche," which concentrates the excesses of the See also:French Revolution in one view; " The Nursery with Britannia reposing in See also:Peace "; " The First See also:Kiss these Ten Years " (1803), another See also:satire on the peace, which is said to have greatly amused Napoleon; " The See also:Handwriting upon the See also:Wall "; " The Confederated See also:Coalition," a fling at the coalition which superseded the Addington See also:ministry; " Uncorking Old See also:Sherry "; " The See also:Plum-See also:Pudding in Danger "; " Making Decent," i.e
.
" Broad-bottomites getting into the See also:Grand See also:Costume "; Comforts of a See also:Bed of See also:Roses "; " View of the Hustings in Covent See also:Garden See also:Phaethon Alarmed "; and " See also:Pandora opening her See also:Box." The See also:miscellaneous series of caricatures, although they have scarcely the See also:historical importance of the political series, are more readily intelligible, and are even more amusing
.
Among the finest are: " See also:Shakespeare Sacrificed "; " Flemish Characters " (two plates); " Twopenny See also:Whist "; " Oh ! that this too solid flesh would melt "; " See also:Sandwich Carrots "; The See also:Gout "; Comfort to the Corns "; Begone Dull Care "; The Cow-Pock," which gives humorous expression to the popular dread of See also:vaccination;
Dilletanti Theatricals "; and " See also:Harmony before See also:Matrimony " and " Matrimonial Harmonics "—two exceedingly See also:good sketches in violent contrast to each other
.
A selection of Gillray's See also:works appeared in parts in 1818; but the first good edition was See also:- THOMAS
- THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
- THOMAS (d. 110o)
- THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
- THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
- THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
- THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
- THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
- THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
- THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
- THOMAS, ST
- THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
- THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)
Thomas M'Lean's, which was published, with a See also:key, in 183o
.
A somewhat See also:bitter attack, not only on Gillray's See also:character, but even on his See also:genius, appeared in the See also:Athenaeum for
Governing See also:Board of this School in 1863-1872
.
From 1856 to 186o he was a member of the school board of New Haven, and from See also:August 1865 to See also:January 1867 secretary of the Connecticut Board of See also:Education
.
In 1.872 he became See also:president of the University of See also:California at See also:Berkeley
.
On the 3oth of See also:December 1874 he was elected first president of Johns See also:Hopkins University (q.v.) at See also:Baltimore
.
He entered upon his duties on the 1st of May 1875, and was formally inaugurated on the 22nd of See also:February 1876
.
This See also:post he filled until 19or
.
From 1901 to 1904 he was the first president of the See also:Carnegie Institution at See also:Washington, D.C
.
He died at Norwich, See also:Conn., on the 13th of See also:October 1908
.
He received the honorary degree of LL.D. from Harvard, St See also:John's, See also:Columbia, Yale, See also:North Carolina, See also:Princeton, See also:Toronto, See also:Wisconsin and See also:Clark See also:Universities, and See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
William and See also:Mary See also:College
.
His influence upon higher education in See also:America was great, especially at Johns Hopkins, where many See also:wise details of ad-ministration, the See also:plan of bringing to the university as lecturers for a part of the See also:year scholars from other colleges, the choice of a singularly brilliant and able See also:faculty, and the marked willingness to recognize workers in new branches of See also:science were all largely due to him
.
To the organization of the Johns Hopkins See also:hospital, of which he was made director in 18$9, he contributed greatly
.
He was a singularly good See also:judge of men and an able See also:administrator, and under him Johns Hopkins had an immense influence, especially in the promotion of See also:original and productive See also:research
.
He was always deeply interested in the researches of the professors at Johns Hopkins,. and it has been said of him that his See also:attention as president was turned inside and not outside the university
.
He was instrumental in determining the policy of the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale University while he was a member of its governing board; on the 28th of October 1897 he delivered at New Haven a semi-centennial discourse on the school, which appears in his University Problems
.
He was a prominent member of the American Archaeological Society and of the American See also:Oriental Society; was one of the original trustees of the John F
.
See also:Slater Fund (for a time he was secretary, and from 1893 until his See also:death was president of the board); from 1891 until his death was a trustee of the See also:Peabody Educational Fund (being the See also:vice-president of the board); and was an original member of the See also:General Education Board (1902) and a trustee of the See also:- RUSSELL (FAMILY)
- RUSSELL, ISRAEL COOK (1852- )
- RUSSELL, JOHN (1745-1806)
- RUSSELL, JOHN (d. 1494)
- RUSSELL, JOHN RUSSELL, 1ST EARL (1792-1878)
- RUSSELL, JOHN SCOTT (1808–1882)
- RUSSELL, LORD WILLIAM (1639–1683)
- RUSSELL, SIR WILLIAM HOWARD
- RUSSELL, THOMAS (1762-1788)
- RUSSELL, WILLIAM CLARK (1844– )
Russell See also:Sage See also:Foundation for Social See also:Betterment (1907)
.
In 1896-1897 he served on the See also:Venezuela Boundary See also:Commission appointed by President See also:Cleveland
.
In 1901 he succeeded Carl See also:Schurz as president of the See also:National See also:Civil Service Reform See also:League and served until 1907
.
Some of his papers and addresses are collected in a See also:volume entitled University Problems in the See also:United States (1888)
.
He wrote, besides, See also:- JAMES
- JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
- JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
- JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
- JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
- JAMES, EPISTLE OF
- JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
- JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
- JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
- JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)
James See also:Monroe (1883), in the American Statesmen Series; a See also:Life of James D
.
See also:Dana, the geologist (1899); Science and Letters at Yale (1901),. and The Launching of a University (1906), an See also:account of the See also:early years of Johns Hopkins
.
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