GLEICHEN
, two See also:groups of castles in See also:Germany, thus named from their resemblance to each other (Ger. gleich=like, or resembling)
.
The first is a See also:group of three, each situated on a See also:- HILL
- HILL (0. Eng. hyll; cf. Low Ger. hull, Mid. Dutch hul, allied to Lat. celsus, high, collis, hill, &c.)
- HILL, A
- HILL, AARON (1685-175o)
- HILL, AMBROSE POWELL
- HILL, DANIEL HARVEY (1821-1889)
- HILL, DAVID BENNETT (1843–1910)
- HILL, GEORGE BIRKBECK NORMAN (1835-1903)
- HILL, JAMES J
- HILL, JOHN (c. 1716-1775)
- HILL, MATTHEW DAVENPORT (1792-1872)
- HILL, OCTAVIA (1838– )
- HILL, ROWLAND (1744–1833)
- HILL, SIR ROWLAND (1795-1879)
hill in Thuringia between See also:Gotha and See also:Erfurt
.
One of these called Gleichen, the Wanderslebener Gleiche (1221 ft. above the See also:sea), was besieged unsuccessfully by the See also:emperor See also:- HENRY
- HENRY (1129-1195)
- HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
- HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
- HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
- HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
- HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
- HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
- HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
- HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
- HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
- HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
- HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
- HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)
Henry IV. in ro88
.
It was the seat of a See also:line of See also:counts, one of whom, Ernest III., a crusader, is the subject of- a romantic See also:legend
.
Having been captured, he was released from his imprisonment by a See also:Turkish woman, who returned with him to Germany and became his wife, a papal See also:dispensation allowing him to live with two wives at the same See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time (see Reineck, See also:Die See also:Sage von der Doppelehe eines Grafen von Gleichen, 1891)
.
After belonging to the elector of See also:Mainz the See also:castle became the See also:property of See also:Prussia in 1803
.
The second castle is called Miihlburg (1309 ft. above the sea)
.
This existed as See also:early as 704 and was besieged by Henry IV. in Io87
.
It came into the hands of Prussia in 1803
.
The third castle, Wachsenburg (1358 ft.), is still inhabited and contains a collection of weapons and pictures belonging to its owner, the See also:duke of-See also:Saxe-See also:Coburg-Gotha, whose See also:family obtained See also:possession of it in 1368
.
It was built about 935 (see Beyer, Die drei Gleichen, Erfurt, 1898)
.
The other group consists of two castles, Neuen-Gleichen and See also:Alten-Gleichen
.
Both are in ruins and See also:crown two hills about 2 M
.
S.E. from See also:Gottingen
.
The name of Gleichen is taken by the family descended from See also:Prince See also:Victor of See also:Hohenlohe-Langenburg through his See also:marriage with See also:Miss Laura See also:Seymour, daughter of See also:Admiral See also:Sir See also:George See also:Francis Seymour, a See also:branch of the Hohenlohe family having at one time owned See also:part of the See also:county of Gleichen
.
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