Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

GNOMES (Fr. gnomes, Ger. Gnomen)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 152 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

GNOMES (Fr. gnomes, Ger. Gnomen)  , in folk-See also:lore, the name now commonly given to the See also:earth and See also:mountain See also:spirits who are supposed to See also:watch over See also:veins of See also:precious metals and other hidden treasures . They are usually pictured as bearded dwarfs clad in See also:brown See also:close-fitting garments with hoods . The word " See also:gnome " as applied to these is of comparatively See also:modern and somewhat uncertain origin . By some it is said to have been coined by See also:Paracelsus (so Hatzfeld and See also:Darmesteter, Dictionnaire), who uses Gnomi as a synonym of Pygmaei, from the See also:Greek yvwjz , intelligence . The New See also:English See also:Dictionary, however, suggests a derivation from genomus, i.e. a Greek type ygvbµos, " earth-dweller," on the See also:analogy of 9akavvovoµos, " dwelling in the See also:sea," adding, however, that though there is no See also:evidence that the See also:term was not used before Paracelsus, it is possibly " a See also:mere arbitrary invention, like so many others found in Paracelsus " (N.E.D. s.v.) .

End of Article: GNOMES (Fr. gnomes, Ger. Gnomen)
[back]
AND GNOMIC POETRY GNOME
[next]
GNOMON

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.