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GOFFE (or Govc11), WILLIAM (fl. 1642-...

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 190 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GOFFE (or Govc11), See also:WILLIAM (fl. 1642-1660)  , See also:English parliamentarian, son of See also:Stephen See also:Goffe, puritan See also:rector of Stanmer in See also:Essex, began See also:life as an apprentice to a See also:London See also:salter, a zealous parliamentarian, but on the outbreak of the See also:civil See also:war he joined the See also:army and became See also:captain in See also:Colonel Harley's See also:regiment of the new See also:model in 1645 . He was imprisoned in 1642 for his See also:share in the See also:petition to give the See also:control of the See also:militia to the See also:parliament . By his See also:marriage with Frances, daughter of See also:General See also:Edward See also:Whalley, he became connected with See also:Oliver See also:Cromwell's See also:family and one of his most faithful followers . He was a member of the deputation which on the 6th of See also:July 1647 brought up the See also:charge against the eleven members . He was active in bringing the See also:king to trial and signed the See also:death See also:warrant . In 1649 he received the honorary degree of M.A. at See also:Oxford . He distinguished himself at See also:Dunbar, commanding a regiment there and at See also:Worcester . He assisted in the See also:expulsion of Barebone's parliament in 1653, took an active See also:part in the suppression of Penruddock's rising in July 1654, and in See also:October 1655 was appointed See also:major-general for See also:Berkshire, See also:Sussex and See also:Hampshire . Meanwhile he had been elected member for See also:Yarmouth in the parliament of 1654 and for Hampshire in that of 1656 . He supported the proposal to bestow a royal See also:title upon Cromwell, who greatly esteemed him, was included in the newly-constituted See also:House of Lords, obtained See also:Lambert's See also:place as major-general of the See also:Foot, and was even thought of as a See also:fit successor to Cromwell . As a member of the See also:committee of nine appointed in See also:June 1658 on public affairs, he was See also:witness to the See also:protector's See also:appointment of See also:Richard Cromwell as his successor . He supported the latter during his brief See also:tenure of See also:power and his fall involved his own loss of See also:influence .

In See also:

November 1659 he took part in the futile See also:mission sent by the army to See also:Monk in See also:Scotland, and at the Restoration escaped with his See also:father-in-See also:law General Edward Whalley to See also:Massachusetts . Goffe's See also:political aims appear not to have gone much beyond fighting " to pull down See also:Charles and setup Oliver "; and he was no doubt a See also:man of deep religious feeling, who acted throughout according to a strict sense of See also:duty as he conceived it . He was destined to pass the See also:rest of his life in See also:exile, separated from his wife and See also:children, dying, it is supposed, about 1679 .

End of Article: GOFFE (or Govc11), WILLIAM (fl. 1642-1660)
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