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GOLIAD
, an unincorporated See also:village and the See also:county-seat of Goliad county, See also:Texas, U.S.A., on the N. See also:bank of the See also:San See also:Antonio See also:river, 85 m
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S.E. of San Antonio
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Pop
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(1900) about 1700
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It is served by the See also:Galveston, See also:Harrisburg & San Antonio railway (See also:Southern Pacific See also:System)
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Situated in the midst of a See also:rich farming and-stock-raising See also:country, Goliad has See also:flour See also:mills, See also:cotton gins and cotton-See also:seed oil mills
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Here are the interesting ruins of the old See also:Spanish See also:mission of La See also:Bahia, which was removed to this point from the Guadaloupe river in 1747
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During the struggle between See also:Mexico and See also:Spain the Mexican See also:leader Bernardo Gutierrez (1978-1814) was besieged here
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The name Goliad, probably an See also:anagram of the name of the Mexican patriot See also:Hidalgo (1753-1811), was first used about 1829
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On the outbreak of the Texan See also:War of Liberation Goliad was garrisoned by a small force of Mexicans, who surrendered to the Texans in See also:October 1835, and on the loth of See also:December a preliminary " See also:declaration of See also:independence " was published here, antedating by several months the See also:official Declaration issued at Old See also:Washington, Texas, on the 2nd of See also: 1800-1836), who was overtaken on the Coletto See also:Creek while attempting to carry out orders to withdraw from Goliad and to unite with See also:General See also:Houston; he surrendered after a See also:sharp fight (March 19-20) in which he inflicted a heavy loss on the Mexicans, and was marched back with his force to Goliad, where on the See also:morning of the 27th of March they were shot down by Santa Anna'sorders . Goliad was nearly destroyed by a See also:tornado on the 19th of May 1903 . |
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