Online Encyclopedia

ADAM LINDSAY GORDON (1833—1870)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 248 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ADAM
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LINDSAY GORDON (1833—1870)
  , Australian poet, was born at
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Fayal, in the Azores, in 1833, the son of a retired
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Indian officer who taught Hindustani at
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Cheltenham College . Young Gordon was educated there and at Merton College, Oxford, but a youthful indiscretion led to his being sent in 1853 to South
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Australia, where he joined the mounted police . He then became a horsebreaker, but on his
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father's
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death he inherited a fortune and obtained a seat in the House of Assembly . At this time he had the reputation of being the best non-professional
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steeplechase rider in the colony . In 1867 he moved to Victoria and set up a
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livery
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stable at Ballarat . Two volumes of poems, Sea Spray and Smoke Drift and Ashlaroth, were published in this
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year, and two years later he gave up his business and settled at New
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Brighton, near Melbourne . A second
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volume of
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poetry,
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Bush
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Ballads and Galloping Rhymes, appeared in 187o . It brought him more praise than emolument, and, thoroughly discouraged by his failure to make good his claim to some
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property in Scotland to which he believed himself entitled, he committed suicide on the 24th of
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June 1870 . His reputation rose after his death, and he became the best known and most widely popular of Australian poets . Much of Gordon's poetry might have been written in England; when, however, it is really
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local, it is vividly so; his genuine feeling frequently kindles into passion; his versification is always elastic and sonorous, but sometimes too reminiscent of Swinburne . His compositions are almost entirely lyrical, and their merit is usually in proportion to the degree in which they partake of the character of the ballad . Gordon's poems were collected and published in 188o with a
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biographical introduction by
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Marcus Clarke .

End of Article: ADAM LINDSAY GORDON (1833—1870)
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