|
GRAMPUS (Orca gladiator, or Orca orca) , a cetacean belonging to the Delphinidae or See also: dolphin See also: family, characterized by its rounded See also: head without distinct beak, high dorsal fin and large conical teeth
.
The upper parts are nearly See also: uniform glossy black, and the under parts See also: white, with a
See also: strip of the same colour over each See also: eye
.
The O
.
Fr. word was grapois, graspeis or craspeis, from Med
.
See also: Lat. crassus piscis, fat See also: fish
.
This was adapted into See also: English as grapeys, graspeys, &c., and in the 16th century becomes graunde pose as if from See also: grand See also: poisson
.
The final corruption to " grampus " appears in the 18th century and was probably nautical in origin
.
The animal is also known as the " killer," in allusion to its ferocity in attacking its prey, which consists largely of See also: seals, porpoises and the smaller dolphins
.
Its fierceness is only equalled by its voracity, which is such that in a specimen measuring 21 ft. in length, the remains of thirteen seals and thirteen porpoises were found, in a more or less digested See also: state, while the animal appeared to have been choked in the endeavour to swallow another See also: seal, the skin of which was found entangled in its teeth
.
These cetaceans sometimes See also: hunt in packs or See also: schools, and commit See also: great havoc among the belugas or white whales, which occasionally throw themselves ashore to escape their persecutors
.
The grampus is an inhabitant of See also: northern seas, occurring on the shores of See also: Greenland, and having been caught, although rarely, as far See also: south as the Mediterranean
.
There are numerous instances of its capture on the See also: British coasts
.
|
|
|
[back] GRAMPOUND |
[next] GRAN CHACO |
There are no comments yet for this article.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.
Links to articles and home page are encouraged.