See also:

• ELISHA (a Hebrew name meaning " God is deliverance ")

ELISHA See also:

• GRAY
• GRAY (or GREY), WALTER DE (d. 1255)
• GRAY, ASA (1810-1888)
• GRAY, DAVID (1838-1861)
• ELISHA GRAY (1835-1901)
• GRAY, HENRY PETERS (1819-18/7)
• GRAY, HORACE (1828–1902)
• GRAY, JOHN DE (d. 1214)
• GRAY, JOHN EDWARD (1800–1875)
• GRAY, PATRICK GRAY, 6TH BARON (d. 1612)
• GRAY, ROBERT (1809-1872)
• GRAY, SIR THOMAS (d. c. 1369)
• GRAY, THOMAS (1716-1771)

GRAY (1835-1901)  , See also:

• AMERICAN

American electrician, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in Barnesville, See also:

• BELMONT, AUGUST (1816–189o)

Belmont See also:

• COUNTY (through Norm. Fr. comae, cf. O. Fr. cunte, conk', Mod. Fr. comae, from Lat. comitatus, cf. Ital. comitato, Prov. comtat; see COUNT)

county, See also:

• OHIO

Ohio, on the 2nd of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1835 . He worked as a See also:

• CARPENTER, LANT (1780-1840)
• CARPENTER, MIRY (1807-1877)
• CARPENTER, WILLIAM BENJAMIN (1813-1885)

carpenter and in a See also:

• MACHINE
• MACHINE (through Fr. from Lat. form machina of Gr. µnxavil)

machine See also:

• SHOP

shop, See also:

• READING

reading in See also:

• PHYSICAL

physical See also:

• SCIENCE (Lat. scientia, from scire; to learn, know)

science at the same See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time, and for five years studied at See also:

• OBERLIN
• OBERLIN, JEAN FREDERIC (1740-1826)
• OBERLIN, JEREMIE JACQUES (1735-1806)

Oberlin See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College, where he taught for a time . He then investigated the subject of telegraphy, and in 1867 patented a telegraphic switch and annunciator . Experimenting in the transmittal of electro-tones and of musical tones by See also:

• WIRE (A.S. wir, a wire; cf. Swed. vire, to twist, M.H.G. wiere, a gold ornament, Lat. viriae, armlets, ultimately from the root wi, to twist, bind)

wire, he utilized in 1874 See also:

• ANIMAL
• ANIMAL (Lat. animalis, from anima, breath, soul)

animal tissues in his receivers, and filed, on the 14th of See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1876, a See also:

• CAVEAT (Latin for " let him beware," from cavere)

caveat for the invention of a See also:

• TELEPHONE (Gr. rjXs, far, and dxwvr7, voice)

telephone, only a few See also:

• HOURS, CANONICAL

hours after the filing of an application for a patent by See also:

• ALEXANDER
• ALEXANDER (1461-1506)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OF BATTENBERG) (1857-1893)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OsxENOVici) (1876-1903)
• ALEXANDER, ARCHIBALD (1772—1851)
• ALEXANDER, FRANCIS (1800—1881)
• ALEXANDER, GEORGE (1858— )
• ALEXANDER, JOHN WHITE (1856- )
• ALEXANDER, JOSEPH ADDISON (18o9—186o)
• ALEXANDER, SIR JAMES EDWARD (1803—1885)
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM (1824— )
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM LINDSAY (1808—1884)

Alexander See also:

• GRAHAM, SIR GERALD (1831–1899)
• GRAHAM, SIR JAMES ROBERT GEORGE
• GRAHAM, SYLVESTER (1794-1851)
• GRAHAM, THOMAS (1805-1869)

Graham See also:

• BELL
• BELL, ALEXANDER MELVILLE (1819—1905)
• BELL, ANDREW (1753—1832)
• BELL, GEORGE JOSEPH (1770-1843)
• BELL, HENRY (1767-1830)
• BELL, HENRY GLASSFORD (1803-1874)
• BELL, JACOB (1810-1859)
• BELL, JOHN (1691-178o)
• BELL, JOHN (1763-1820)
• BELL, JOHN (1797-1869)
• BELL, ROBERT (1800-1867)
• BELL, SIR CHARLES (1774—1842)

Bell . (See TELEPHONE.) The caveat was disregarded; letters patent No.174,465 were granted to Bell, whose priority of invention was upheld in 1888 by the See also:

• UNITED

United States Supreme See also:

• COURT
• COURT (from the O. Fr. court, Late Lat. cortis, curtis, a popular form of class. Lat. cohors, gen. cohortis; the mod. Fr. form tour is due to the influence of the Lat. curia, the word used in medieval documents to translate " court " in the feudal sense)
• COURT, ANTOINE (1696-176o)

Court (see Molecular Telephone Co. v . American Bell Telephone Co., 126 U.S . I) . See also:

• GRAY
• GRAY (or GREY), WALTER DE (d. 1255)
• GRAY, ASA (1810-1888)
• GRAY, DAVID (1838-1861)
• GRAY, ELISHA (1835-1901)
• GRAY, HENRY PETERS (1819-18/7)
• GRAY, HORACE (1828–1902)
• GRAY, JOHN DE (d. 1214)
• GRAY, JOHN EDWARD (1800–1875)
• GRAY, PATRICK GRAY, 6TH BARON (d. 1612)
• GRAY, ROBERT (1809-1872)
• GRAY, SIR THOMAS (d. c. 1369)
• GRAY, THOMAS (1716-1771)

Gray's experiments won for him high praise and the decoration of the See also:

• LEGION (Lat. legio)

Legion of See also:

• HONOUR (Lat. honos or lwnor, honoris; in English the word was spelled with or without the u indifferently until the 17th century, but during the 18th century it became fashion-able to spell the word " honor "; Johnson's and Webster's Dictionaries stereoty

Honour at the See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris Exposition of 1878 . He was for a time a manufacturer of See also:

• ELECTRICAL
• ELECTRICAL (or ELECTROSTATIC) MACHINE

electrical apparatus, particularly of his own inventions; and was See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief electrical See also:

• EXPERT (Lat. expertus, from experiri, to try)

expert of the Western Electric See also:

• COMPANY

Company of See also:

• CHICAGO
• CHICAGO, UNIVERSITY OF

Chicago . At the Columbian Exposition of 1893 Gray was See also:

• CHAIR (in. Mid. Eng. chcere, through O. Fr. chaire or chaiere, from Lat. cathedra, later caledra, Gr. xaOi3pa, seat, cf. "cathedral"; the modern Fr. form chaise, a chair, has been adopted in English with a particular meaning as a form of carriage; chaire

chair-See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

man of the See also:

• INTERNATIONAL, THE

International See also:

• CONGRESS (Lat. congressus, coming together, from congredi; cum, with, and gradus, step)

Congress of Electricians . He died at Newtonville, See also:

• MASSACHUSETTS (an Indian name, originally applied to a tribe of Indians)

Massachusetts, on the 21st of See also:

• JANUARY

January 1901 . Among his later inventions were appliances for multiplex telegraphy and the telautograph, a machine for the electric transmission of See also:

• HANDWRITING

handwriting .

He experimented in the submarine use of electric bells for signalling . Gray wrote, besides scientific addresses and many monographs, Telegraphy and Telephony (1878) and See also:

• ELECTRICITY

Electricity and See also:

• MAGNETISM
• MAGNETISM, TERRESTRIAL

Magnetism (1900) .