See also:

• GROUP

GROUP I  . Elements.—All the See also:

• BLACK
• BLACK, ADAM (1784-1874)
• BLACK, JEREMIAH SULLIVAN (1810–1883)
• BLACK, WILLIAM (1841-1898)

black See also:

• PIGMENTS (Lat. pigmentum, from pingere, to paint)

pigments in See also:

• ORDINARY (med. Lat. ordinarius, Fr. ordinaire)

ordinary use—See also:

• IVORY (Fr. ivoire, Lat. ebur)
• IVORY, SIR JAMES (1765-1842)

ivory black, See also:

• LAMP (from Gr. Xag ras, a torch, Xaµaav, to shine)

lamp black, See also:

• CHARCOAL

charcoal black, See also:

• INDIAN

Indian See also:

• INK (from Late Lat. encaustum, Gr. gysavorov, the purple ink used by Greek and Roman emperors, from iyKaiew, to burn in)

ink, and See also:

• GRAPHITE

graphite, less correctly termed black-See also:

• LEAD
• LEAD (pronounced iced)

lead and See also:

• PLUMBAGO (from Lat. plum-bum, lead)

plumbago—consist of or contain See also:

• CARBON (symbol C, atomic weight 12)

carbon, an See also:

• ELEMENT (Lat. elementum)

element not liable to See also:

• CHANGE (derived through the Fr. from the Late Lat. cambium, cambiare, to barter; the ultimate derivation is probably from the root which appears in the Gr. «a urmu', to bend)

change . The metallic pigments, See also:

• GOLD
• GOLD [symbol Au, atomic weight 195.7(H = 1),197.2(0 =16)]

gold, See also:

• SILVER

silver, See also:

• ALUMINIUM (symbol Al; atomic weight 27.0)

aluminium and See also:

• PLATINUM [symbol Pt, atomic weight 145.0 (0=16)]

platinum, belong here; of these, silver alone is easily susceptible of change, tarnishing by See also:

• COMBINATION (Lat. combinare, to combine)

combination with See also:

• SULPHUR

sulphur . Gaoue II . Oxides.—The oxides have generally been formed at a high temperature See also:

• ANA

ana are not easily amenable to See also:

• PHYSICAL

physical or chemical change; they are, moreover, not liable to affect other pigments, being practically inert, red lead only being an exception . The oxides include See also:

• ZINC

zinc See also:

• WHITE
• WHITE, ANDREW DICKSON (1832– )
• WHITE, GILBERT (1720–1793)
• WHITE, HENRY KIRKE (1785-1806)
• WHITE, HUGH LAWSON (1773-1840)
• WHITE, JOSEPH BLANCO (1775-1841)
• WHITE, RICHARD GRANT (1822-1885)
• WHITE, ROBERT (1645-1704)
• WHITE, SIR GEORGE STUART (1835– )
• WHITE, SIR THOMAS (1492-1567)
• WHITE, SIR WILLIAM ARTHUR (1824--1891)
• WHITE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (1845– )
• WHITE, THOMAS (1628-1698)
• WHITE, THOMAS (c. 1550-1624)

white, See also:

• GREEN, A
• GREEN, ALEXANDER HENRY (1832—1896)
• GREEN, DUFF (1791—1875)
• GREEN, JOHN RICHARD (1837—1883)
• GREEN, MATTHEW (1696-1737)
• GREEN, THOMAS HILL (1836-1882)
• GREEN, VALENTINE (1739–1813)
• GREEN, WILLIAM HENRY (.1825–1900)

green See also:

• CHROMIUM (symbol Cr. atomic weight 52.1)

chromium See also:

• OXIDE

oxide, burnt See also:

• UMBER

umber (a mixture of See also:

• IRON [symbol Fe, atomic weight 55.85 (0=16)]

iron and See also:

• MANGANESE (symbol Mn; atomic weight, 54.93 (0=16)], a metallic chemical element. Its dioxide (pyrolusite)

manganese oxide), See also:

• COBALT (symbol Co, atomic weight 59)

cobalt green (CoO,nZnO), cobalt See also:

• BLUE (common in different forms to most European languages)

blue (CoO,nAl2O3), coeruleum (CoO,nSnO2), Venetian red, See also:

• LIGHT

light red, Indian red and burnt sienna (all chiefly composed of ferric oxide), and red lead (Pb204) .