Online Encyclopedia

GUIBERT (1053–1124)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 683 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GUIBERT (1053–1124)  , of Nogent, historian and theologian, was born of noble parents at Clermont-en-Beauvoisis, and dedicated from
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infancy to the church . He received his early
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education at the
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Benedictine abbey of
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Flavigny (Flaviacum) or St Germer, where he studied with
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great zeal, devoting himself at first to the secular poets, an experience which
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left its imprint on his
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works; later changing to
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theology, through the influence of Anselm of Bee, afterwards of Canterbury . In 1104, he was chosen to be head of the abbey of Notre Dame de Nogent and henceforth took a prominent
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part in ecclesiastical affairs . His autobiography (De vita sua, sive monodiarum), written towards the close of his
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life, gives many picturesque glimpses of his time and the customs of his country . The description of the commune of
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Laon is an
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historical document of the first order . The same
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local colour lends charm to his
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history of the first crusade (Gesta Dei per Francos) written about 11 ro . But the history is largely a paraphrase, in ornate style, of the Gesta Francorum of an
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anonymous Norman author (see
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CRUSADES); and when he comes to the end of his authority, he allows his
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book to degenerate into an undigested heap of notes and anecdotes . At the same time his high birth and his position in the church give his
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work an occasional value .

End of Article: GUIBERT (1053–1124)
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