See also:

• ARNOLD
• ARNOLD, BENEDICT (1741-1801)
• ARNOLD, GOTTFRIED (1666-1714)
• ARNOLD, MATTHEW (1822-1888)
• ARNOLD, SAMUEL (1740--18o2)
• ARNOLD, SIR EDWIN (1832-1904)
• ARNOLD, THOMAS (1745-1842)

ARNOLD See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

HENRY See also:

• ARNOLD HENRY GUYOT (18o7–1884)
• GUYOT, YVES (1843– )

GUYOT (18o7–1884)  , ' Swiss-See also:

• AMERICAN

American geologist and geographer, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at Boudevilliers, near See also:

• NEUCHATEL
• NEUCHATEL (Ger. Neuenburg)
• NEUCHATEL, LAKE OF

Neuchatel, See also:

• SWITZERLAND

Switzerland, on the 28th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1807 . He studied at the See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

college of Neuchatel and in See also:

• GERMANY
• GERMANY (Ger. Deutschland)

Germany, where he began a lifelong friendship with See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

Louis See also:

• AGASSIZ, ALEXANDER EMANUEL (1835-191o)
• AGASSIZ, JEAN LOUIS RODOLPHE (1807-1893)

Agassiz . He was See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of See also:

• HISTORY

history and See also:

• PHYSICAL

physical See also:

• GEOGRAPHY (Gr. yil, earth, and ypiickty, to write)

geography at the See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

short-lived Neuchatel " See also:

• ACADEMY, GREEK
• ACADEMY, ROYAL

Academy " from 1839 to 1848, when he removed, at Agassiz's instance, to the See also:

• UNITED

United States, settling in See also:

• CAMBRIDGE
• CAMBRIDGE, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• CAMBRIDGE, RICHARD OWEN (1717-1802)

Cambridge, See also:

• MASSACHUSETTS (an Indian name, originally applied to a tribe of Indians)

Massachusetts . For several years he was a lecturer for the Massachusetts See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

State See also:

• BOARD (O. Eng. bord)

Board of See also:

• EDUCATION

Education, and he was professor of See also:

• GEOLOGY (from Gr. yp7, the earth, and Abyor, science)

geology and physical geography at See also:

• PRINCETON

Princeton from 1854 until his See also:

• DEATH

death there on the 8th of See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1884 . He ranked high as a geologist and meteorologist . As See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

early as 1838, he undertook, at Agassiz's See also:

• SUGGESTION

suggestion, the study of glaciers, and was the first to announce, in a See also:

• PAPER
• PAPER (Fr. papier, from Lat. papyrus)

paper submitted to the See also:

• GEOLOGICAL

Geological Society of See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France, certain important observations See also:

• RELATING

relating to glacial See also:

• MOTION (Lat. motio, from movere, to move)
• MOTION, LAWS OF

motion and structure . Among other things he noted the more rapid flow of the centre than of the sides, and the more rapid flow of the See also:

• TOP (cf. Dan. top, Ger. Topf, also meaning pot)

top than of the bottom of glaciers; described the laminated or " ribboned " structure of the glacial See also:

• ICE (a word common to Teutonic languages; cf. Ger. Eis)

ice, and ascribed the See also:

• MOVEMENT

movement of glaciers to a See also:

• GRADUAL (Med. Lat. gradualis, of or belonging to steps or degrees; gradus, step)

gradual molecular displacement rather than to a sliding of the ice See also:

• MASS (O.E. maesse; Fr. messe; Ger. Messe; Ital. messa; from eccl. Lat. missa)
• MASS, IN

mass as held by de See also:

• SAUSSURE, HORACE BENEDICT DE (1740-1799)
• SAUSSURE, NICOLAS THEODORE DE (1767-1845)

Saussure . He subsequently collected important data concerning erratic boulders . His extensive meteorological observations in See also:

• AMERICA

America led to the See also:

• ESTABLISHMENT (0. Fr. establissement, Fr. etablissement, late Norm. Fr. establishement, from O. Fr. establir, Fr. etablir, Lat. stabilire, to make stable)

establishment of the United States See also:

• WEATHER (O. Eng. weder; the word is common to Teutonic languages; cf. Du. weder, Dan. veir, Icel. ve8r, and Ger. Wetter and Gewitter, storm; the root is wa- to blow, from which is derived " wind ")

Weather See also:

• BUREAU (a Fr. word from burel or bureau, a coarse cloth used for coverings)

Bureau, and his Meteorological and Physical Tables (1852, revised ed . 1884) were See also:

• LONG, GEORGE (1800-1879)
• LONG, JOHN DAVIS (1838– )

long See also:

• STANDARD
• STANDARD, BATTLE OF THE

standard . His graded See also:

• SERIES (a Latin word from serere, to join)

series of See also:

• TEXT (Lat. textum, woven fabric, from texere, to weave)

text-books and See also:

• WALL (O. Eng. weal, weall, Mid. Eng. wal, wane, adapted from Lat. vallum, rampart; the original O. Eng. word for a wall was wag or tenth)
• WALL, RICHARD (1694-1778)

wall-maps were important See also:

• AIDS

aids in the See also:

• EXTENSION (Lat. ex, out ; tendere, to stretch)

extension and popularization of geological study in America . In addition to text-books, his See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal publications were: See also:

• EARTH
• EARTH (a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Erde, Dutch aarde, Swed. and Dan. jord; outside Teutonic it appears only in the Gr. 'pq'e, on the ground; it has been connected by some etymologists with the Aryan root ar-, to plough, which is seen in
• EARTH, FIGURE OF
• EARTH, FIGURE OF THE

Earth and See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

Man, Lectures on See also:

• COMPARATIVE

Comparative Physical Geography in its Relation to the History of Mankind (translated by Professor C .

C . See also:

• FELTON, CORNELIUS CONWAY (1807-1862)
• FELTON, JOHN (c. 1595-1628)

Felton, 1849); A Memoir of Louis Agassiz (1883); and Creation, or the Biblical See also:

• COSMOGONY (from Gr. K6Qµos, world and yiyvevGay to be born)

Cosmogony in the See also:

• LIGHT

Light of See also:

• MODERN

Modern See also:

• SCIENCE (Lat. scientia, from scire; to learn, know)

Science (1884) . See See also:

• JAMES
• JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
• JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
• JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
• JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
• JAMES, EPISTLE OF
• JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
• JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
• JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
• JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)

James D . See also:

• DANA, CHARLES ANDERSON (1819–'897)
• DANA, FRANCIS (1743-1811)
• DANA, JAMES DWIGHT (1813-1895)

Dana's " Memoir " in the See also:

• BIOGRAPHICAL

Biographical See also:

• MEMOIRS

Memoirs of the See also:

• NATIONAL

National Academy of Science, vol. ii . (See also:

• WASHINGTON
• WASHINGTON (or WASHINGTON COURT HOUSE)
• WASHINGTON, BOOKER TALIAFERRO (c. 1859– )
• WASHINGTON, BUSHROD (1762-1829)
• WASHINGTON, GEORGE (1732-1799)

Washington, 1886) .