See also:

• MARCUS

MARCUS ALONZO See also:

• MARCUS ALONZO HANNA (1837-1904)

HANNA (1837-1904)  , See also:

• AMERICAN

American politician, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at New See also:

• LISBON (Lisboa)

Lisbon (now Lisbon) Columbiana See also:

• COUNTY (through Norm. Fr. comae, cf. O. Fr. cunte, conk', Mod. Fr. comae, from Lat. comitatus, cf. Ital. comitato, Prov. comtat; see COUNT)

county, See also:

• OHIO

Ohio, on the 24th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1837 . In 1852 he removed with his See also:

• FATHER

father to See also:

• CLEVELAND
• CLEVELAND (or CLEIVELAND), JOHN (1613—1658)
• CLEVELAND, BARBARA VILLIERS, DUCHESS OF (1641-1709)
• CLEVELAND, STEPHEN GROVER (1837-1908)

Cleveland, where the latter established himself in the wholesale grocery business, and the son received his See also:

• EDUCATION

education in the public See also:

• SCHOOLS

schools of that See also:

• CITY (through Fr. cite, from Lat. civitas)

city, and at the Western Reserve University . Leaving See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

college before the completion of his course, he became associated with his father in business, and on his father's See also:

• DEATH

death (1862) became a member of the See also:

• FIRM

firm . In 1867 he entered into See also:

• PARTNERSHIP (earlier forms, partener, parcener, from Late Lat. partionarius for partitionarius, from partitio, sharing, pars, part)

partnership with his father-in-See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law, See also:

• DANIEL
• DANIEL (DANIL)
• DANIEL, BOOK
• DANIEL, GABRIEL (1649-1728)

Daniel P . See also:

• RHODES
• RHODES, CECIL JOHN (1853-1902)
• RHODES, JAMES FORD

Rhodes, in the See also:

• COAL

coal and See also:

• IRON [symbol Fe, atomic weight 55.85 (0=16)]

iron business . It was largely due to See also:

• HANNA, MARCUS ALONZO (1837-1904)

Hanna's progressive methods that the business of the firm, which became M . A . Hanna & See also:

• COMPANY

Company in 1877, was extended to include the ownership of a See also:

• FLEET

fleet of See also:

• LAKE
• LAKE, GERARD LAKE, 1ST VISCOUNT (1744-1808)

lake steamships constructed in their own shipyards, and the See also:

• CONTROL (Fr. contrdle, older form contre rolle, from Med. Lat. contra-rotulus, a counter roll or copy of a document used to check the original; there is no instance in English of the use of " control " in this, its literal, meaning)

control and operation of valuable coal and iron mines . Subsequently he became largely interested in See also:

• STREET
• STREET, GEORGE EDMUND (1824-1881)

street railway properties in Cleveland and elsewhere, and in various banking institutions . In See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

early See also:

• LIFE

life he had little See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time for politics, but after 188o he became prominent in the affairs of the Republican party in Cleveland, and in 1884 and 1888 was a delegate to the Republican See also:

• NATIONAL

National See also:

• CONVENTION (Lat. conventio, an assembly or agreement, from convenire, to come together)
• CONVENTION, THE NATIONAL

Convention, in the latter See also:

• YEAR

year being associated with See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William See also:

• MCKINLEY, WILLIAM (1843—1901)

McKinley in the management of the See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John See also:

• SHERMAN
• SHERMAN, JOHN (x823-1900)
• SHERMAN, ROGER (1721–1793)

Sherman See also:

• CANVASS (an older spelling of " canvas ")

canvass . It was not, however, until 1896, when he personally managed the canvass that resulted in securing the Republican presidential nomination for William McKinley at the St See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

Louis Convention (at which he was a delegate), that he became known throughout the See also:

• UNITED

United States as a See also:

• POLITICAL

political manager of See also:

• GREAT

great adroitness, tact and resourcefulness . Subsequently he became chairman of the Republican National See also:

• COMMITTEE (from commute, an Anglo-Fr. past participle of commettre, Lat. committere, to entrust; the modern Fr. equivalent comite is derived from the Eng.)

Committee, and managed with consummate skill the See also:

• CAMPAIGN

campaign of 1896 against William Jennings See also:

• BRYAN, WILLIAM JENNINGS (186o– )

Bryan and " See also:

• FREE

free-See also:

• SILVER

silver." In See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

March 1897 he was appointed, by See also:

• GOVERNOR (from the Fr. gouverneur, from gouverner, O. Fr. governer, Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, to direct, guide)

Governor See also:

• ASA

Asa S..See also:

• BUSHNELL, HORACE (1802-1876)

Bushnell (1834–1904) United States senator from Ohio, to succeed John Sherman .

In the See also:

• SENATE (Lat. senatus, from root sen-, as in senex, old; the root is the Sanskrit sana, cf. Gr. 'vos; the same element appears in senor, seigneur, seneschal)

senate, to which in See also:

• JANUARY

January 1898 he was elected for the See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

short See also:

• TERM

term ending on the 3rd of March 1899 and for the succeeding full term, he took little See also:

• PART

part in the debates, but was recognized as one of the See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal advisers of the McKinley See also:

• ADMINISTRATION (Lat. administrare, to serve)

administration, and his See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence was large in consequence . Apart from politics he took a deep and active See also:

• INTEREST

interest in the problems of See also:

• CAPITAL (i.e. capital stock or fund)
• CAPITAL (Lat. caput, head)

capital and labour, was one of the organizers (See also:

• ROOT (late O.E. rot, adopted from Scand., cf. Norw. and Swed. rot, Dan. rod; the true O.E. word was wyrt, plant, represented in Ger. Wurz or Wurzel; the ultimate root is the same in both words, and is seen in Lat. radix)
• ROOT, ELIHU (1845– )

root) and the first See also:

• PRESIDENT (Fr. president, from Lat. praesidens, post-Augustan Lat. for praeses, director, ruler, from praesidere, to sit in front of, preside)

president of the National Civic Federation, whose purpose was to solve social and See also:

• INDUSTRIAL

industrial problems, and in See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1901 became chairman of a permanent See also:

• BOARD (O. Eng. bord)

board of conciliation and See also:

• ARBITRATION (Lat. arbitrari, to examine or judge)
• ARBITRATION, INTERNATIONAL

arbitration established by the Federation . After President See also:

• ROOSEVELT, THEODORE (1858— )

Roosevelt's policies became defined, Senator Hanna came to be regarded as the See also:

• LEADER, BENJAMIN WILLIAMS (1831– )

leader of the conservative See also:

• BRANCH (from the Fr. branche, late Lat. branca, an animal's paw)

branch of the Republican party and a possible presidential See also:

• CANDIDATE

candidate in 1904 . He died at See also:

• WASHINGTON
• WASHINGTON (or WASHINGTON COURT HOUSE)
• WASHINGTON, BOOKER TALIAFERRO (c. 1859– )
• WASHINGTON, BUSHROD (1762-1829)
• WASHINGTON, GEORGE (1732-1799)

Washington on the 15th of See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1904 .