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HARCOURT
, a See also:village in See also:Normandy, now a See also:commune in the See also:department of See also:Eure, See also:arrondissement of See also:Bernay and See also:canton of Brionne, which gives its name to a See also:noble See also:family distinguished in See also:French See also:history, a See also:branch of which was See also:early established in See also:England
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Of the lords of Harcourt, whose See also:genealogy can be traced back to the 11th See also:century, the first to distinguish himself was See also:Jean II
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(d
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1302) who was See also:marshal and See also:admiral of See also:France
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Godefroi d'Harcourt, seigneur of See also:Saint Sauveur le Vicomte, surnamed " Le boiteux " (the lame), was a marshal in the See also:English See also:army and was killed near See also:Coutances in 1356
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The See also:fief of Harcourt was raised to the See also:rank of a countship by See also: He distinguished himself in several See also:campaigns against See also:Spain, and later played an active See also:part in the See also:civil See also:wars of the See also:Fronde . He took the See also:side of the princes, and fought against the t See also:government in See also:Alsace; but was defeated by Marshal de la Ferte, and made his submission in 1654 . The most distinguished among the younger branches of the family are those of See also:Montgomery and of Beuvron . To the former belonged Jean d'Harcourt, See also:bishop of See also:Amiens and See also:Tournai, See also:archbishop of See also:Narbonne and See also:patriarch of See also:Antioch, who died in 1452; and See also:Guillaume d'Harcourt, count of Tancarville, and See also:viscount of See also:Melun, who was See also:head of the See also:administration of the See also:woods and forests in the royal domain (souverain maitre et reformateur See also:des eaux et forces de France) and died in 1487 . From the branch of the marquises of Beuvron sprang See also:Henri d'Harcourt, marshal of France, and See also:ambassador at the See also:Spanish See also:court, who was made See also:duke of Harcourt (1700) and a peer of France (1709); also See also:Francois See also:Eugene See also:Gabriel, count, and afterwards duke, of Harcourt, who was ambassador first in Spain, and later at See also:Rome, and died in 1865 . This branch of the family is still in existence . See G . A. de la Rogne, Histoire genealogique de la maison d'Harcourt (4 vols., See also:Paris, 1662) ; P . See also:Anselme, Histoire genealogique de la maison de France, v . 114, &c . ; and Dom le Noir, Preuves genealogiques et historiques de la maison de Harcourt (Paris, 1907) . (M .
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