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HARRIOT, or HARRIOTT, THOMAS (156o–1621)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 19 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HARRIOT, or HARRIOTT, See also:THOMAS (156o–1621)  , See also:English mathematician and astronomer, was See also:born at See also:Oxford in 156o . After studying at St See also:Mary See also:Hall, Oxford, he became See also:tutor to See also:Sir See also:Walter See also:Raleigh, who appointed him in 1585 to the See also:office of geographer to the second expedition to See also:Virginia . See also:Harriot published an See also:account of this expedition in 1588, which was afterwards reprinted in See also:Hakluyt's Voyages . On his return to See also:England, after an See also:absence of two years, he resumed his mathematical studies, and having made the acquaintance of See also:Henry See also:Percy, See also:earl of See also:Northumberland, distinguished for his patronage of men of See also:science, he received from him a yearly See also:pension of £120 . He died at See also:London on the 2nd of See also:July 1621 . A See also:manuscript of Harriot's entitled See also:Ephemeris chrysometria is preserved in See also:Sion See also:College; and his Artis analyticae praxis ad aequationes algebraicas resolvendas was published at London in 1631 . His contributions to See also:algebra are treated in the See also:article ALGEBRA; See also:Wallis's See also:History of Algebra (1685) may also be consulted . From some papers of Harriot's, discovered in 1784, it would appear that he had either procured a See also:telescope from See also:Holland, or divined the construction of that See also:instrument, and that he coincided in point of See also:time with Galileo in discovering the spots on the See also:sun's disk . See See also:Charles See also:Hutton, Mathematical and Philosophical See also:Dictionary (1815), and J . E . See also:Montucla, Histoire See also:des malhematiques (1758) .

End of Article: HARRIOT, or HARRIOTT, THOMAS (156o–1621)
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