Online Encyclopedia

GEORG LUDWIG HARTIG (1764-1837)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 34 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GEORG

LUDWIG HARTIG (1764-1837)  , German agriculturist and writer on forestry, was born at Gladenbach, near Marburg, on the and of September 1764 . After obtaining a
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practical knowledge of forestry at
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Harzburg, he studied from 1781 to 1783 at the university of
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Giessen . In 1786 he became manager of forests to the prince of Solms-Braunfels at Hungen in the Wetterau, where he founded a school for the teaching of forestry . After obtaining in 1797 the appointment of inspector of forests to the prince of Orange-
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Nassau, he continued his school of forestry at Dillenburg, where the attendance thereat increased considerably . On the dissolution of the principality by
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Napoleon I. in 18o5 he lost his position, but in 18o6 he went as chief inspector of forests to
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Stuttgart, whence in 1811 he was called to Berlin in a like capacity . There he continued his school of forestry, and succeeded in connecting it with the university of Berlin, where in 1830 he was appointed an honorary professor . He died at Berlin on the 2nd of
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February 1837 . His son Theodor (1805-1880), and grandson Robert (1839-1901), were also distinguished for their contributions to the study of forestry . G . L . Hartig was the author of a number of valuable
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works: Lehrbuch fur Jager (Stuttgart, 181o) ; Lehrbuch fur Forster (3 vols., Stuttgart, 18o8); Kubiktabellen fur geschnittene, beschlagene, and runde Holzer (1815, loth ed . Berlin, 1871); and Lexikon fur lager and Jagdfreunde (1836, 2nd ed .

Berlin, 1859-1861) . Theodor Hartig and his son Robert also published numerous works dealing with forestry, one of the latter's books being translated into

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English by W . Somerville and H . Marshall Ward as Diseases of Trees (1894) .

End of Article: GEORG LUDWIG HARTIG (1764-1837)
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