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HEGESIAS OF MAGNESIA (in Lydia)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 208 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HEGESIAS OF See also:

MAGNESIA (in See also:Lydia)  , See also:Greek rhetorician and historian, flourished about 300 B.C . See also:Strabo (xiv . 648), speaks of him as the founder of the florid See also:style of See also:composition known as "See also:Asiatic" (cf . See also:TIMAEUS) . See also:Agatharchides, See also:Dionysius of See also:Halicarnassus and See also:Cicero all speak of him in disparaging terms, although See also:Varro seems to have approved of his See also:work . He professed to imitate the See also:simple style of See also:Lysias, avoiding See also:long periods, and expressing himself in See also:short, jerky sentences, without modulation or finish . His vulgar affectation and bombast made his writings a See also:mere See also:caricature of the old See also:Attic . Dionysius describes his composition as tinselled, ignoble and effeminate . It is generally supposed, from the fragment quoted as a specimen by Dionysius, that Hegesias is to be classed among the writers of lives of See also:Alexander the See also:Great . This fragment describes the treatment of See also:Gaza and its inhabitants by Alexander after its See also:conquest, but it is possible that it is only See also:part of an epideictic or show-speech, not of an See also:historical work . This view is supported by a remark of Agatharchides in See also:Photius (See also:cod . 250) that the only aim of Hegesias was to exhibit his skill in describing sensational events .

See Cicero, See also:

Brutus 83, Orator 67, 69, with J . E . See also:Sandys's See also:note, ad Att. xii . 6; See also:Dion . Halic . De verborum comp. iv.; Aulus See also:Gellius ix . 4; See also:Plutarch, Alexander, 3; C . W . See also:Muller, Scriptores rerum Alexandri Magni, p . 138 (appendix to See also:Didot ed. of See also:Arrian, 1846) ; See also:Norden, See also:Die antike Kunstprosa (1898); J . B . See also:Bury, See also:Ancient Greek Historians (1909), pp .

169-172, on origin and development of " Asiatic " style, with example from Hegesias .

End of Article: HEGESIAS OF MAGNESIA (in Lydia)
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