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THOMAS ANDREWS HENDRICKS (1819-1885)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 268 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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THOMAS ANDREWS HENDRICKS (1819-1885)  ,
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American
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political leader,
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vice-president of the
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United States in 1885, was born near
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Zanesville,
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Ohio, on the 7th of September 1819 . He graduated at Hanover College, Hanover,
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Indiana, in 1841, and began in 1843 a successful career at the bar . Identifying himself with the Democratic party, he served in the state House of Representatives in 1848, and was a prominent member of the convention for the revision of the state constitution in 1850-1851, a representative in Congress (1851-1855),
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commissioner of the United States General
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Land Office (1855-18J9), a United States senator (1863-1869), and governor of Indiana (1873-1877) . From 1868 until his
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death he was put forward for nomination for the
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presidency at every
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national Democratic Convention save in 1872 . Both in 1876 and 1884, after his failure to receive the nomination for the presidency, he was nominated by the Democratic National Convention for vice-president, his nomination in each of these conventions being made partly, it seems, with the hope of gaining "greenback" votes—Hendricks had opposed the immediate resumption of specie payments . In 1876, with S . J: Tilden, he lost the disputed election by the decision of the electoral commission, but he was elected with Grover Cleveland in 1884 . He died at
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Indianapolis on the 25th of November 1885 .

End of Article: THOMAS ANDREWS HENDRICKS (1819-1885)
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