Online Encyclopedia

HENRY BEAUFORT (1436—1464)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 586 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HENRY BEAUFORT (1436—1464)  became duke of Somerset in 1455, and soon began to take
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part in the struggle against Richard, duke of York, but failed to dislodge Richard's ally, Richard Neville,
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earl of Warwick, from
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Calais . He took part in the victory of the Lancastrians at Wakefield in 146o, escaped from the carnage at
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Tow ton in 1461, and shared the attainder of Henry VI. in the same
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year . In May 1464 he was captured at
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Hexham and was beheaded immediately after the
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battle . The title of duke of Somerset was assumed by his
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brother, EDMUND BEAUFORT (c . 1438—1471), who fled from the country after the disasters to the Lancastrian arms, but returned to England in 1471, in which year he fought at
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Tewkesbury, and in spite of a promise of pardon was beheaded after the battle on the 6th of May 1471 . His younger brother JoHN BEAUFORT had been killed probably at this battle, and so on the execution of Edmund the
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family became
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extinct .

End of Article: HENRY BEAUFORT (1436—1464)
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