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PRINCE OF BATTENBERG HENRY (1858-1896)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 295 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PRINCE OF
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BATTENBERG HENRY (1858-1896)
  , was the third son of Prince Alexander of Hesse and his morganatic wife, the beautiful Countess Julia von Hauke, to whom was granted in 188 the title of princess of
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Battenberg, which her children inherited . He was born at Milan on the 5th of
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October 1858, was educated with a
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special view to military service, and in due time became a
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lieutenant in the first regiment of Rhenish hussars . By their relationship to the
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grand dukes of Hesse the princes of Battenberg were brought into close contact with the
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English court, and Prince Henry paid several visits to England, where he soon became popular both in public and in private circles . It therefore created but little surprise when, towards the close of 1884, it was announced that Queen Victoria had sanctioned his engagement to the Princess
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Beatrice . The
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wedding took place at Whippingham on the 23rd of
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July 1885, and after the
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honeymoon the prince and princess settled down to a quiet home
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life with the queen, being seldom absent from the court, and accompanying her majesty in her
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annual visits to the continent . Three sons and a daughter were the issue of the
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marriage . On the 31st of July 188 a
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bill to naturalize Prince Henry was passed by the House of Lords, and he received the title of royal
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highness . He was made a Knight of the Garter and a member of the Privy Council, and also appointed a colonel in the army, and afterwards captain-general and governor of the Isle of Wight and governor of
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Carisbrooke Castle . He adapted himself very readily to English country life, for he was an excellent shot and an enthusiastic yachtsman . Coming of a martial
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race, the prince would gladly have embraced an active military career, and when the
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Ashanti expedition was organized in November 1895 he volunteered to join it . But when the expedition reached Prahsu, about 30 M. from Kumasi, he was struck down by fever, and being promptly conveyed back to the coast, was placed on board H.M.S . " Blonde." On the 17th of
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January he seemed to recover slightly, but a relapse occurred on the 19th, and he died on the evening of the loth off the coast of Sierra Leone .

End of Article: PRINCE OF BATTENBERG HENRY (1858-1896)
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ROBERT HENRY (1718-1790)

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