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WILLIAM JORY HENWOOD (1805-1875)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 304 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WILLIAM JORY HENWOOD (1805-1875)  ,
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English
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mining geologist, was born at Perron
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Wharf,
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Cornwall, on the 16th of
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January 18o5 . In 182 2 he commenced
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work as a clerk in a mining office, and soon took an active
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interest in the working of mines and in the metalliferous deposits . In 1832 he was appointed to the office of assay-master and supervisor of tin in the duchy of Cornwall, a
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post from which he retired in 1838 . Meanwhile fie. had commenced in 1826 to communicate papers on mining subjects to the Royal
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Geological Society of Cornwall, and the Geological Society of
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London, and in 184o he was elected F.R.S . In 1843 he went to take charge of the Gongo-Soco mines in Brazil ; afterwards he proceeded to India to report on certain metalliferous deposits for the
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Indian government; and in 1858, impaired in
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health, he retired and settled at
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Penzance . His most important
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memoirs on the metalliferous deposits of Cornwall and Devon were published in 1843 by the Royal Geological Society of Cornwall . At a much later date he communicated with enlarged experience a second series of Observations on Metalliferous Deposits, and on Subterranean Temperature (reprinted from Trans . R . Geol .
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Soc . Cornwall, 2 vols., 1871) . In 1874 he contributed a paper on the Detrital Tin-ore of Cornwall (Journ .

R . Inst . Cornwall) . The

Murchison medal of the Geological Society was awarded to him in 1875, and the
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mineral Henwoodite was named after him . He died at Penzance on the 5th of August 1875 .

End of Article: WILLIAM JORY HENWOOD (1805-1875)
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