Online Encyclopedia

HERNOSAND

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 374 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HERNOSAND  , a seaport of

Sweden, chief
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town of the
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district (lan) of Vesternorrland on the Gulf of Bothnia . Pop . (19oo) 789o . It stands on the' island of Herno (which is connected with the mainland by bridges) near the mouth of the Angerman
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river, 423 M . N. of
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Stockholm by
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rail . It is the seat of a bishop and possesses a
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fine
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cathedral . There are engine-
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works,
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timber-yards and saw-mills . The harbour is good, but generally ice-bound from December to May . Timber, iron and wood-pulp are exported . There are a school of navigation and an institute for pisciculture . Hernosand was founded in 1584, and received itsfirst town-privileges from John III. in 1587 . It was the first town in
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Europe to be lighted by
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electricity (1885) .

The poet

Franzen (q.v.), Bishop of HernSsand, is buried here .

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