Online Encyclopedia

GINES PEREZ DE HITA (1544?-16o5?)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 533 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GINES

PEREZ DE HITA (1544?-16o5?)  ,
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Spanish novelist and poet, was born at
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Mula (
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Murcia) about the
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middle of the 16th century . He served in the
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campaign of 1569–1J71 against the Moriscos, and in 1572 wrote a rhymed
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history of the city of
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Lorca which remained unpublished till 1889 . He owes his wide celebrity to the Historia de los bandos de Zegries y Abencerrajes (1595–1604), better known as the Guerras chiles de Granada, which purports to be a chronicle based on an Arabic
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original ascribed to a certain Aben-Hamin . Abed-Hamin is a fictitious personage, and the Guerras de Granada is in reality a
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historical novel, perhaps the earliest example of its kind, and certainly the first historical novel that attained popularity . In the first
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part the events which led to the downfall of Granada are related with uncommon brilliancy, and Hita's sympathetic transcription of
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life at the Emir's court has clearly suggested the conventional presentation of the picturesque, chivalrous
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Moor in the pages of Mlle de
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Scudery, Mme de
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Lafayette, Chateaubriand and Washington Irving . The second part is concerned with the author's
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personal experiences, and the treatment is effective; yet, though Calder6n's
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play, Amer despues de la muerte, is derived from it, the second part has never enjoyed the vogue or influence of the first . The exact date of Hita's
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death is unknown . His blank verse rendering of the CrOnica Troyaiia, written in 1596, exists in
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manuscript .

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