See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

CHARLES See also:

• CHARLES HODGE (1797-1878)

HODGE (1797-1878)  , See also:

• AMERICAN

American theologian, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in See also:

• PHILADELPHIA

Philadelphia, See also:

• PENNSYLVANIA
• PENNSYLVANIA, UNIVERSITY OF

Pennsylvania, on the 28th of See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1797 . He graduated at the See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College of New See also:

• JERSEY
• JERSEY, EARLS OF

Jersey (now See also:

• PRINCETON

Princeton) in 1815, and in 1819 at the Princeton Theological See also:

• SEMINARY (Lat. seminarium, from semen, seed)

seminary, where he became an instructor in 182o, and the first See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of See also:

• ORIENTAL

Oriental and Biblical literature in 1822 . Meanwhile, in 1821, he had been ordained as a Presbyterian See also:

• MINISTER (Lat. minister, servant)

minister . From 1826 to 1828 he studied under de Sacy in See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris, under Gesenius and See also:

• THOLUCK, FRIEDRICH

Tholuck in See also:

• HALLE (known as HALLE-AN-DER-SAALE, t0 distinguish it from the small town of Halle in Westphalia)
• HALLE, SIR CHARLES (originally KARL HALLE) (1819-1895)

Halle, and under See also:

• HENGSTENBERG, ERNST WILHELM (1802-r869)

Hengstenberg, See also:

• NEANDER, JOACHIM (1650–1680)
• NEANDER, JOHANN AUGUST WILHELM (1789-1850)

Neander and-See also:

• HUMBOLDT, FRIEDRICH HEINRICH ALEXANDER, BARON
• HUMBOLDT, KARL WILHELM VON (1767-1835)

Humboldt in See also:

• BERLIN
• BERLIN, CONGRESS AND TREATY OF
• BERLIN, ISAIAH (1725–1799)

Berlin . In 1840 he was transferred to the See also:

• CHAIR (in. Mid. Eng. chcere, through O. Fr. chaire or chaiere, from Lat. cathedra, later caledra, Gr. xaOi3pa, seat, cf. "cathedral"; the modern Fr. form chaise, a chair, has been adopted in English with a particular meaning as a form of carriage; chaire

chair of exegetical and didactic See also:

• THEOLOGY

theology, to which subjects that of polemic theology was added in 1854, and this See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

office he held until his See also:

• DEATH

death . In 1825 he established the quarterly Biblical Repertory, the See also:

• TITLE (0. Fr. title, mod. titre, from Lat. titulus)

title of which was changed to Biblical Repertory and Theological See also:

• REVIEW (Fr. revue, from revoir, to see again, Lat. re and videre)

Review in 1830 and to Biblical Repertory and Princeton Review in 1837 . With it, in 184o, was merged the See also:

• LITERARY

Literary and Theological Review of New See also:

• YORK
• YORK (HOUSE OF)
• YORK, EDMUND OF LANGLEY, DUKE OF (1341-1402)
• YORK, EDWARD
• YORK, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS, DUKE OF (1763-1827)
• YORK, RICHARD, DUKE

York, and in 1872 the American Presbyterian Review of New York, the title becoming Presbyterian Quarterly and Princeton Review in 1872 and Princeton Review in 1877 . He secured for it the position of theological See also:

• ORGAN

organ of the Old School See also:

• DIVISION (from Lat. dividere, to break up into parts, separate)

division of the Presbyterian See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church, and continued its See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal editor and contributor until 1868, when the Rev . Lyman H . Atwater became his colleague . His more important essays were republished under the titles Essays and Reviews 55"i (1857), Princeton Theological Essays, and Discussions in Church Polity (1878) . He was See also:

• MODERATOR (from Lat. moderare, to impose a modus, limit)

moderator of the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

General See also:

• ASSEMBLY, UNLAWFUL

Assembly (O.S.) in 1846, a member of the See also:

• COMMITTEE (from commute, an Anglo-Fr. past participle of commettre, Lat. committere, to entrust; the modern Fr. equivalent comite is derived from the Eng.)

committee to revise the See also:

• BOOK

Book of Discipline of the Presbyterian church in 1858, and See also:

• PRESIDENT (Fr. president, from Lat. praesidens, post-Augustan Lat. for praeses, director, ruler, from praesidere, to sit in front of, preside)

president of the Presbyterian See also:

• BOARD (O. Eng. bord)

Board of See also:

• FOREIGN

Foreign See also:

• MISSIONS (Lat. missio, a sending)

Missions in 1868-187o .

The 24th of See also:

• APRIL

April 1872, the fiftieth anniversary of his See also:

• ELECTION
• ELECTION (from Lat. eligere, to pick out)

election to his professorship, was observed in Princeton as his See also:

• JUBILEE (or JUBILE), YEAR OF

jubilee by between 400 and 500 representatives of his 2700 pupils, and $50,000 was raised for the endowment of his chair . He died at Princeton on the 19th of See also:

• JUNE

June 1878 . See also:

• HODGE, CHARLES (1797-1878)

Hodge was one of the greatest of American theologians . Besides his articles in the Princeton Review, he published a Commentary on the See also:

• EPISTLE

Epistle to the See also:

• ROMANS
• ROMANS, EPISTLE TO THE

Romans (1835, abridged 1836, rewritten and enlarged 1864, new ed . 1886), Constitutional See also:

• HISTORY

History of the Presbyterian Church in the See also:

• UNITED

United States (2 vols., 1839-1840) ; The Way of See also:

• LIFE

Life (1841); Commentaries on See also:

• EPHESIANS, EPISTLE TO THE

Ephesians (1856); 1 See also:

• CORINTHIANS

Corinthians (18J7); 2 Corinthians (1859); Systematic Theology (3 vols., 2200 pp., 1871-1873), probably the best of all See also:

• MODERN

modern ex-positions of Calvinistic dogmatic; and What is Darwinism ? (1874), in which he opposed " Atheistic Evolutionism." After his death a See also:

• VOLUME

volume of See also:

• CONFERENCE

Conference Papers (1879) was published . His life, by his son, was published in 1880 . His son, See also:

• ARCHIBALD, 5TH EARL OF DOUGLAS (c. 1391–1439)

ARCHIBALD See also:

• ALEXANDER
• ALEXANDER (1461-1506)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OF BATTENBERG) (1857-1893)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OsxENOVici) (1876-1903)
• ALEXANDER, ARCHIBALD (1772—1851)
• ALEXANDER, FRANCIS (1800—1881)
• ALEXANDER, GEORGE (1858— )
• ALEXANDER, JOHN WHITE (1856- )
• ALEXANDER, JOSEPH ADDISON (18o9—186o)
• ALEXANDER, SIR JAMES EDWARD (1803—1885)
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM (1824— )
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM LINDSAY (1808—1884)

ALEXANDER HODGE (1823-1886), also famous as a Presbyterian theologian, was born at Princeton on the 18th of See also:

• JULY

July 1823 . He graduated at the College of New Jersey in 1841, and at the Princeton Theological seminary in 1846, and was ordained in 1847 . From 1847 to 185o he was a missionary at See also:

• ALLAHABAD

Allahabad, See also:

• INDIA
• INDIA, FRENCH

India, and was then pastor of churches successively at See also:

• LOWER

Lower See also:

• WEST
• WEST, BENJAMIN (1738-1820)
• WEST, NICHOLAS (1461-1533)

West See also:

• NOTTINGHAM
• NOTTINGHAM, CHARLES HOWARD, 1ST EARL OF1 (1536-1624)
• NOTTINGHAM, EARLS OF

Nottingham, See also:

• MARYLAND

Maryland (1851-1855); at Fredericksburg, See also:

• VIRGINIA
• VIRGINIA, or VERGINIA
• VIRGINIA, UNIVERSITY OF

Virginia (1855-1861), and at Wilkes-See also:

• BARRE
• BARRE, ISAAC (1726-1802)

Barre, Pennsylvania (1861-1864) . From 1864 to 1877 he was professor of didactic and polemical theology in the See also:

• ALLEGHENY

Allegheny Theological seminary at Allegheny, Pennsylvania, where he was also from 1866 to 1877 pastor of the See also:

• NORTH
• NORTH, BARONS
• NORTH, MARIANNE (1830—1890)
• NORTH, ROGER (1653-1734)
• NORTH, SIR THOMAS (1535?-16o1?)

North Church (Presbyterian) . In 1878 he succeeded his See also:

• FATHER

father as professor of didactic theology at the Princeton seminary .

He died on the 11th of See also:

• NOVEMBER (Lat. novem, nine)

November 1886 . Besides See also:

• WRITING
• WRITING (the verbal noun of " to write," O. Eng. writan, to inscribe)

writing the See also:

• BIOGRAPHY (from the Gr. (3ios, life, and yp&4 , writing)

biography of his father, he was the author of Outlines of Theology (186o, new ed . 1875; enlarged, 1879); The See also:

• ATONEMENT

Atonement (1867); Exposition of the See also:

• CONFESSION (Lat. confessio, from confiteor, acknowledge, confess)

Confession of Faith (1869); and Popular Lectures on Theological Themes (1887) . See C . A . Salmond's See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

Charles and A . A . Hodge (New York, 1888) .