Online Encyclopedia

HOLY

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 621 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HOLY  , sacred, devoted or set apart for religious worship_ or observance; a

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term characteristic of the attributes of perfection and sinlessness of the Persons of the Trinity, as the
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objects of human worship and reverence, and hence transferred to those human persons who, either by their devotion to a spiritual ascetic
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life or by their approximation to moral perfection, are considered worthy of reverence . The word in Old
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English was kdlig, and is
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common to other Teutonic
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languages; cf . Ger. and Dutch heilig, Swed. helig,
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Dan. hellig . It is derived from
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hat, hale, whole, and cognate with "
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health." The New English
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Dictionary suggests that the sense-development may be from " whole," i.e. inviolate, from " health, well-being," or from " good-omen," " augury." It is impossible to get behind the Christian uses, in which from the earliest times it was employed as the
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equivalent of the Latin sacer and sanctus .

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