Online Encyclopedia

MARK HOPKINS (1802—1887)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 685 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MARK HOPKINS (1802—1887)  ,
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American educationist,
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great-
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nephew of the theologian
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Samuel Hopkins, was born in
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Stockbridge, Massachusetts, on the 4th of
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February 1802 . He graduated in 1824 at Williams College, where he was a tutor in 1825—1827, and where in 183o, after having graduated in the previous
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year at the Berkshire Medical College at
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Pittsfield, he became professor of Moral Philosophy and Rhetoric . In 1833 he was licensed to preach in Congregational churches . He was president of Williams College from 1836 until 1872 . He was one of the ablest and most successful of the old type of college president . His
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volume of lectures on Evidences of
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Christianity (1846) was long a favourite text-
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book . Of his other writings, the chief were Lectures on Moral Science (1862), The . Law of Love and Love as a Law (1869), An Outline Study of Man (1873), The Scriptural Idea of Man (1883), and Teachings and Counsels (1884) . Dr Hopkins took a lifelong
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interest in Christian missions, and from 1857 until his
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death was president of the American Board of Commissioners for
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Foreign Missions (the American Congregational
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Mission Board) . He died at Williams-
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town, on the 17th of
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June 1887 . His son, HENRY HOPKINS (1837–1908), was also from 1903 till his death president of Williams College . See Franklin Carter's Mark Hopkins (Boston, 1892), in the " American Religious Leaders " series, and Leverett W .

Spring's Mark Hopkins, Teacher (New York, 1888), being No . 4, vol. i., of the " Monographs of the
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Industrial Educational Association." Mark Hopkins's
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brother,ALBERT HOPKINS(1807–1872) ,was long associated with him at Williams College, where he graduated in 1826 and was successively a tutor (1827–1829), professor of mathematics and natural philosophy (1829–1838), professor of natural philosophy and astronomy (1838–1868) and professor of astronomy (1868–1872) . In 1835 he organized and conducted a Natural
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History Expedition to Nova Scotia, said to have been the first expedition of the kind sent out from any American college, and in 1837, at his
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suggestion and under his direction, was built at Williams College an astronomical
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observatory, said to have been the first in the
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United States built at a college exclusively for purposes of instruction . He died at Williams-town on the 24th of May 1872 . See Albert C . Sewall's
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Life of Professor Albert Hopkins (1879) .

End of Article: MARK HOPKINS (1802—1887)
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