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HOSHANGABAD
, a See also:town and See also:district of See also:British See also:India, in the See also:Nerbudda See also:division of the Central Provinces
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The town stands on the See also:left See also:bank of the Nerbudda, 1oo9 ft. above the See also:sea, and has a railway station
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Pop
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(19o1), 14,940
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It is supposed to have been founded by Hoshang Shah, the second of the Ghori See also:kings of Dialwa, in the 15th See also:century; but it remained an in-significant See also:place till the See also:Bhopal See also:conquest about 1720, when a massive See also: The See also:soil consists chiefly of See also:black basaltic See also:alluvium, often more than 20 ft. deep; but along the See also:banks of the Nerbudda the fertility of the See also:land compensates for the tameness of the scenery . Towards the See also:west, See also:low stony hills and broken ridges cut up the level ground, while the Vindhyas and the Satpuras throw out jutting spurs and ranges . In this wilder See also:country considerable regions are covered with See also:jungle . On the See also:south the lofty range which shuts in the valley is remarkable in See also:mountain scenery, surpassing in its picturesque irregularity the Vindhyan See also:chain in the See also:north . Many streams take their rise amid its precipices, then, winding through deep glens, flow across the See also:plain between sandy banks covered with low jungle till they swell the See also:waters of the Nerbudda . None is of any importance except the Tawa, which is interesting to the geologist on See also:account of the many minerals to be found along its course . The boundary See also:rivers, the Nerbudda and See also:Tapti, are the only considerable waters in Hoshangabad . The See also:principal crops are See also:wheat, millets and oil-seeds . The district is traversed through-out its length by the See also:Great See also:Indian See also:Peninsula railway . |
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