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SIR WILLIAM HOSTE (178o-1828)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 802 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR See also:WILLIAM See also:HOSTE (178o-1828)  , See also:British See also:naval See also:captain, was the son of See also:Dixon See also:Hoste, See also:rector of Godwick and Tittleshill in See also:Norfolk . He was See also:born on the 26th of See also:August 178o at Ingoldsthorpe, and entered the See also:navy in See also:April 1793, under the See also:special care of See also:Nelson, who had a lively See also:affection for him . He became See also:lieutenant in 1798, and was appointed See also:commander of the " Mutine " brig after the See also:battle of the See also:Nile, at which he was See also:present as lieutenant of the " See also:Theseus." In 1802 he was promoted See also:post captain by See also:Lord St See also:Vincent . During all his active career, he was employed in the Mediterranean and the Adriatic . From 18o8 to 1814 he held the command of a detached force of frigates, and was engaged in operations against the See also:French who held See also:Dalmatia at the See also:time, and in watching, or, when they came out, fighting, the See also:ships of the See also:squadron formed at See also:Venice by See also:Napoleon's orders . The See also:work was admirably done, and was also lucrative; and Hoste, although he occasionally complained that his exertions did not put much See also:money in his See also:pocket, made a See also:fortune of at least l6o,000 by the See also:capture of See also:Italian and Dalmatian See also:merchant ships . He also made many successful attacks on the French military posts on See also:shore . His most brilliant feat was performed on the 13th of See also:March 1811 . A Franco-Venetian squadron of six frigates and five small vessels, under the command of a French officer named Dubourdieu, assailed Hoste's small force of four frigates near the See also:island of See also:Lissa . The French officer imitated Nelson's attack at See also:Trafalgar by sailing down on the See also:English See also:line from windward with his ships in two lines . But the rapid manoeuvring and gunnery of Hoste's squadron proved how little virtue there is in any formation in itself . Dubourdieu was killed, one of the French frigates was driven on shore, and two of the Venetians were taken .

After the See also:

action, which attracted a See also:great See also:deal of See also:attention, Hoste returned to See also:England, but in 1812 he was back on his station, where he remained till the end of the See also:war . During the See also:peace he did not again go to See also:sea, and he died on the 6th of See also:December 1828 . He married See also:Lady Harriet See also:Walpole in April 1817, and See also:left three sons and three daughters . In 1833 his widow published his See also:Memoirs and Letters . See also See also:Marshall, See also:Roy . See also:Nay . Biog. vol. iii., and See also:James, Naval See also:History .

End of Article: SIR WILLIAM HOSTE (178o-1828)
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