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See also: American geologist and chemist, was See also: born at Norwich, See also: Conn., on the 5th of See also: September 1826
.
He lost his See also: father when twelve years old, and had to See also: earn his own livelihood
.
In the course of two years he found employment in a printing office, in an apothecary's See also: shop, in a See also: book store and as a clerk
.
He became interested in natural science, and especially in chemical and medical studies, and in 1845 he was elected a member of the Association of American Geologists and Naturalists at Yale—a See also: body which four years later became the American Association for the See also: Advancement of Science
.
In 1848 he read a paper in See also: Philadelphia On Acid Springs and See also: Gypsum Deposits of the See also: Onondaga See also: Salt See also: Group
.
At Yale he became assistant to Professor B
.
See also: Silliman, Jun., and- in 1846 was appointed chemist to the See also: Geological Survey of See also: Vermont
.
In 1847 he was appointed to similar duties on the See also: Canadian Geological Survey at See also: Montreal under See also: Sir See also: William
See also: Logan, and this See also: post he held until 1872
.
In 18J9 he was elected F.R.S., and he was one of the See also: original members and president of the Royal Society of See also: Canada
.
He was a frequent contributor to scientific See also: journals, writing on the crystalline limestones, the origin of continents, the chemistry of the primeval See also: earth, on serpentines, &c
.
He also wrote a notable " Essay on the See also: History of the names See also: Cambrian and See also: Silurian " (Canadian Naturalist, 1872), in which the claims of Sedgwick, with respect to the grouping of the Cambrian strata, were forcibly advocated
.
He died in New See also: York City on the 12th of See also: February 1892
.
His publications include Chemical and Geological Essays (1875, ed . 2, 1879); See also: Mineral Physiology and Physiography (1886) ; A New Basis for Chemistry (1887, ed
.
3, 1891); Systematic See also: Mineralogy (1891)
.
See an obituary See also: notice by Persifor Frazer, Amer
.
Geologist (xi
.
See also: Jan
.
1893), with portrait
.
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