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See also:HYGIENE (Fr. hygiene, from Gr. ir'taivety, to be healthy) , the See also:science of preserving See also:health, its See also:practical aim being to render " growth more perfect, decay less rapid, See also:life more vigorous, See also:death more remote." The subject is thus a very wide one, embracing all the agencies which affect the See also:physical and See also:mental well-being of See also:man, and it requires acquaintance with such diverse sciences as physics, See also:chemistry, See also:geology, See also:engineering, See also:architecture, See also:meteorology, epidemiology, See also:bacteriology and See also:statistics . On the See also:personal or individual See also:side it involves See also:consideration of the See also:character and quality of See also:food and of See also:water and other beverages; of clothing; of See also:work, exercise and See also:sleep; of personal cleanliness, of See also:special habits, such as the use of See also:tobacco, See also:narcotics, &c.; and of See also:control of sexual and other passions . In its more See also:general and public aspects it must take See also:cognizance of meteorological conditions, roughly included under the See also:term See also:climate; of the site or See also:soil on which dwellings are placed; of the character, materials and arrangement of dwellings, whether regarded individually or in relation to other houses among which they stand; of their See also:heating and See also:ventilation; of the removal of excreta and other effete matters; of medical knowledge See also:relating to the incidence and prevention of disease; and of the disposal of the dead . |
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