Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

PAUL JABLOCHKOV (1847-1-894)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 104 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

PAUL See also:JABLOCHKOV (1847-1-894)  , See also:Russian See also:electrical engineer and inventor, was See also:born at Serdobsk, in the See also:government of See also:Saratov, on the 14th of See also:September 1847, and educated at St See also:Petersburg . In 1871 he was appointed director of the See also:telegraph lines between See also:Moscow and See also:Kursk, but in 1875 he resigned his position in See also:order to devote himself to his researches on electric See also:lighting by arc lamps, which he had already taken up . In 1876 he settled in See also:Paris, and towards the end of the See also:year brought out his famous " candles," known by his name, which consisted of two See also:carbon parallel rods, separated by a non-conducting See also:partition; alternating currents were employed, and the See also:candle was operated by a high-resistance carbon match connecting the tips of the rods, a true arc forming between the parallel carbons when this burnt off, and the separators volatilizing as the carbons burnt away . For a few years his See also:system of electric lighting was widely adopted, but it was gradually superseded (see LIGHTING: Electric) and is no longer in use . See also:Jablochkov made various other electrical inventions, but he died in poverty, having returned to See also:Russia on the 19th of See also:March 1894 .

End of Article: PAUL JABLOCHKOV (1847-1-894)
[back]
JABIRU
[next]
DANIEL ERNST JABLONSKI (166o-1741)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.