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See also:JEBEIL (anc. Gebal-Byblus)
, a See also:town of See also:Syria pleasantly situated on a slight See also:eminence near the See also:sea, about 20 M
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N. of See also:Beirut
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It is surrounded by a See also:wall 11- m. in circumference, with square towers at the angles, and a See also:castle at the See also:south-See also:east corner
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Numerous broken See also:granite columns in the gardens and vineyards that surround the town, with the number of ruined houses within the walls, testify to its former importance
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The See also:stele of Jehawmelek, See also: According to See also:Plutarch (Mon . 357), the See also:ark with the See also:corpse of See also:Osiris was castashore at Byblus, and there found by See also:Isis . The orgies of See also:Adonis in the See also:temple of Baalit (See also:Aphrodite Byblia) are described by See also:Lucian, De See also:Dee Syr., cap. vi . The See also:river Adonis is the Nahr al-See also:Ibrahim, which flows near the town . The crusaders, after failing before it in 1099, captured " Giblet " in 1103, but lost it again to See also:Saladin in 1189 . Under See also:Mahommedan See also:rule it has gradually decayed . (D . G . |
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[back] SIR RICHARD CLAVERHOTJSE JEBB (1841–1905) |
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