Online Encyclopedia

JOHN (1290-c. 1320)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 450 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN (1290-c. 1320)  , surnamed the Parricide, and called also John of Swabia, was a son of Rudolph II. count of Habsburg and
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Agnes daughter of Ottakar II. king of Bohemia, and consequently a grandson of the German king Rudolph I . Having passed his early days at the Bohemian court, when he came of age he demanded a portion of the
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family estates from his
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uncle, the German king Albert I . His wishes were not gratified, and with three companions he formed a plan to
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murder the king . On the 1st of May 1308 Albert in
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crossing the
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river Reuss at Windisch became separated from his attendants, and was at once attacked and killed by the four conspirators . John escaped the vengeance of Albert's sons, and was afterwards found in a monastery at Pisa, where in 1313 he is said to have been visited by the emperor Henry VII., who had placed him under the
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ban . From this time he vanishes from
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history . The character of John is used by Schiller in his
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play Wilhelm Tell .

End of Article: JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
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